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23 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Which opioid receptor only provides spinal analgesia?
MU2
Which opioid receptors provide spinal and supraspinal analgesia?
Mu1
kappa
delta
Which receptors have low abuse potential and cause miosis?
Mu1, kappa
Which receptors are acted on only by endogenous opioids?
kappa
delta
Which receptors cause depression of ventilation and physical dependence?
mu2
delta
Which receptors cause urinary retention?
mu1
delta
which receptors are acted on by endorphins, morphine and synthetic opiods
Mu1
Mu2
Which receptors cause constipation?
delta
mu2
which receptors cause
hypothermia and bradycardia?
Mu1
Which antagonist act all ALL opioid receptors?
naloxone, nalmefene, naltrexone
Which receptors cause euphoria?
Mu1
What is demerol used for?
post-op analgesia
shivering
what can demerol interact with that is bad?
MAOI
how many more times potent is fentanyl to morphine?
75-125 times
what is the most common opioid used intra-op?
fentanyl
which opioid is 10x more potent than fentanyl?
sufentanil (sufenta)
what is the infusion rate for sufentanil?
0.1 - 1.0 mcg/kg/hr
What dose does alfentanil come in?
500 mcg/mL
how potent is alfentanil compared to fentanyl?
1/5 -1/10
When would you use alfentanil?
brief, intense periods of pain
what opioid potency is similar to fentanyl?
remifentanil (ultiva)
What is unique about remifentanil's structure?
ester linkage
what is the infusion dose for remifentanil?
0.1 - 1 mcg/kg/min