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18 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what test is this?
PT seated extend, Rotate, sidebend head to one side. If pain is elicited down ipsilateral arm = positive. |
Spurling test
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What is this test?
PT supine Extend and rotate pt. head Positive test if PT is dizzy, nausea, lightheadedness present |
Undenburg test
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what are the 3 spinal ranges of motion?
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Mesomorphic - midrange
Ectomorphic - (long linear) hi range Endomorphic - (brevilinear) lo range |
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explain regional motion testing
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tests patient's ability to move through cardinal axes of motion and reflects ability to move with pain, strain, sprain, degenerative joint disease, muscle tension, inflammation
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explain the static spinal testing
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testing gives clues of motion patterns to expect on intersegmental motion testing
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how many degrees is normal forward and backward bending of c-spine?
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45 to 90 degrees
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how many degrees is normal side bending in c-spine?
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45-90 degrees
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what joint are you palpating during motion testing of the c-spine? why?
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C7-T1
palpate and monitor to ensure the movement is localized to the C-spine |
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what is normal cervical spine rotation in degrees?
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70-90 degrees
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what is a saggital plane somatic dysfunction (SD)?
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FB or BB dysfunction
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what is a multiplane dysfunction for OA?
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Rotation
Sideslippage (sidebending) FB or BB |
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Where are the condyles on an OA saggital plane SD?
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FB SD (Flexion SD)
condyles moved posterior in relation to C1 pt looks like chin is tucked BB SD (extension SD) condyles are anterior w/ respect to C1 pt looks like chin is sticking out |
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in the OA joint, if the PT is F Rr, what is the Sidebending (SB) component?
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Sidebent Left
(SL) |
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what compensates for OA asymmetries?
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activation of sub-occipital mm.
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in the static palpation you find the PT has a Tenderpoint (TP) closer to the mastoid on the L, and a deep occipital shelf on the R. What does this mean for vertebrae? what should the other findings be?
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TP close to mandible - R
Shallow occipital shelf - L SlRr |
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PT has TP closer to mastoid on R and deep occipital shelf on L. What does this mean for her vertebrae? other findings?
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SrRl
TP closest to Mandible - L Shallow occipital shelf - R |
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when palpating for SD of the AA, what do you notice about the transverse process of the atlas?
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Transverse process of atlas is more posterior on side of Rotation (closer to mastoid process)
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What are the typical Cervical vertebrae? what is the notation for SD?
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C2-7
F/E SxRx |
