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44 Cards in this Set

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ME:


forward torsion sacrum

pt lies w/ deep sacral side facing up


you face pt


monitor sacrum


pull up on lower arm --> rotate thorax to barrier


flex BOTH hips/knees to RB


lift up lower legs to RB


have pt push feet down against R

ME:


anterior innominate

pt prone


flex affected leg off table to RB


put their foot in your thigh


have them push their foot into your thigh against R

ME:


upslip innominate

pt supine


slightly flex, abduct, internally rotate hip


apply traction


tell pt: "pull your hip towards your ear" against R

ME:


unilateral extension sacrum

pt prone


monitor affected side of sacrum


have pt inhale/exhale deeply


-on inhale: sacrum extends --> prevent extension by pushing down sacral base


-on exhale: sacrum flexes --> follow flexion by pushing down on sacral base

ME:


outflare sacrum

pt supine


flex affected hip/knee


grasp PSIS --> pull laterally to RB


push knee medially (Adduct) to RB


Have pt abduct their leg against R

Articulatory:
Traction Tug anterior innominate

pt supine


flex leg up to 30 --> brings innominate posteriorly


internally rotate to gap SI joint


have pt inhale/exhale


on end of exhale: TT

ME:
posterior rotated innominate

pt prone


flex hip/knee


lift up knee to extend hip --> brings innominate anteriorly


have them push their knee back down against R

ME:


backward torsion sacrum

pt lies in lateral recumbent position - w/ deep sacral side facing up


monitor sacrum


rotate lower arm to RB


straighten lower leg


flex upper hip/knee to RB; push knee down off table --> have pt bring knee back up against R

ME:


inflare innominate

pt supine


Do FABER position, but knee fall off table; one hand on C/L ASIS


Externally rotate leg to RB


Push down on knee to RB


Have them push their knee up against R

Articulatory:


Traction Tug for upslip innominate

pt supine


flex leg to 15 to keep innominates in neutral


I.R. to gap SI jt


inhale/exhale --> tug

ME:
bilateral extension sacrum

pt seated: feet together; knees apart


heel of hand on sacral base: push it forward to RB


extend the pt's back to extend L spine to RB


have pt lean forward to sit up straight against R

ME:


bilateral flexion sacrum

pt seated: feet apart; knees together


heel of hand on sacral apex --> push on it to extend the sacrum to RB


flex pt forward to flex L spine to RB


Have pt sit up straight against R

Articulatory


TT: posterior rotated innominate

-pt supine


-keep legs at 0 = keeps innominates anteriorly


-I.R. to gap SI joint


-inhale/exhale --> tug

CS:


Glut med

pt prone


externally rotate, abduct thigh, extend (flex knee)

CS: high ilium

pt prone; extend hip; E.R.

ME: L spine


type II extended lesion

pt seated


u sit beside pt on C/L side of lesion


one hand across chest to I/L shoulder (used to rotate opposite dx)


axilla on C/L shoulder to SB oppos dx


flex down to level


"sit up straight" against R

ME: L spine


type II flexed

SB L R L


pt lies w/ side of dysfunction down


(this induces SB oppose of dx)


take lower arm --> rotate to B


straighten lower leg; flex upper leg unit feel motion at segment


keep foot in popliteal fossa


1. one hand on shoulder --> rotate to B & have pt grasp edge of table to stabilize


2. lift up ankle/lower leg to B --> put knee on thigh and have pt push ankle down against R



ME: L spine


type I lesion

pt lies on the side of dysfunction


monitor segment


rotate arm to B


flex both hips/knees to B


stabilize knees on ur body


lift up both ankles to B --> have pt push ankles down against R

ME:
anteriorly subluxed rib

A rib is more prominent on 1 side than other


Want to push it back


Pt seated


On rib angle posteriorly, pull on it posterolaterally to RB


I/L arm across chest; elbow on same level


have pt push arm laterally against R while you still apply posterolateral force on rib angle

ME:


posteriorly subluxed rib

Pt seated


on rib angle: push anteromedially to RB to put rib anterior


pt i/l arm across chest


have pt push their arm medially against R while u still apply force on rib

ME: inhaled 1st rib

pt seated


C/l arm over thigh


SB/R toward dysfunctional rib


push rib downwards (& anteriorly) on inhale & follow on exhalation

ME: exhaled 1st rib

pt supine


u stand on C/l side; contact the posterior aspect of rib 1; pull down on it to make anterior aspect of rib move up


dorsum of hand on forehead


u put ur hand on their palm --> have them lift their head up slightly

ME: inhaled 2-5 ribs

Pt supine


tx lowest rib


flex head/neck until feel motion at rib


on inhale: push down on the rib


on exhale: follow the rib

ME: exhaled rib 2-5

pt supine


hand over cheek


contact posterior aspect of rib 2; pull down to RB


have pt push elbow towards opposite hip against R

ME:


inhaled 6-10 & caliper ribs

pt supine


contact lowest rib


SB to rib level to ease tension off rib


on inhale: prevent it from moving up; push down


on exhale: follow the rib down

ME:
exhaled 6-10 ribs

pt supine


contact most superior rib on posterior side


pull down on that rib


90 degree shoulder/elbow w/ arm up


at same time: pull down on rib and have pt push their arm up

CS:


PT 5-12


where is TP? tx?

inferolateral aspect of SPs of ribs 5-12


pt prone


head turned away from dysfunctional side


pull down c/l shoulder to SB away

CS:


AT3-6


where is TP? tx?

TP: along sternum at corresponding rib level


pt seated


arms I.R.


flex head and shoulders down to segment --> lean back against ur body

CS:


LAT 5-8


where is TP? tx?

TP: lateral to midline; along costal cartilages of ribs


-pt seated


-i/l arm I.R.


-flex to segment --> SB toward, rotate away

CS: AT 1-2


where is TP? tx?

TP: on suprasternal notch or angle of Louis


-supine; flex down to segment

CS: MPT: 1-12


where is TP? tx?

TP: on or between Isps


tx: pt prone; prop on fists/elbows to extend


or supine and extend off table

CS: LPT: 5-10


where is TP? tx?

TP: on TPs near costotransverse articulation


-pt prone


-i/l arm abducted (put over their head)


-u stand on c/l side


-monitor TP; and pull on abducted arm to further abduct it

CS: depressed rib 1-2


where is TP? tx?

1: lateral to manubrium


2: mid-clavicular line; rib 2


supine; flex neck; SB/R toward

CS: depressed ribs 3-6


where is TP? tx?

TP: anterior axillary line; on appropriate rib level


-seated; c/l arm on thigh; i/l behind their back; flex to segment; SB/R toward

CS: elevated rib 1


where is TP? tx?

TP: 1st rib close to articulation w/ T1


supine; extend head/neck; SB away & rotate toward

CS: elevated ribs 2-6


where is TP? tx?

TP: if cross arms over chest to move scapulae away, TPs are on rib angle


-pt seated


-I/L axilla on thigh


-flex to segment, rotate & SB away

CS: AC 2-6


where is TP? tx?

TP: anterior aspect of TPs


Supine


cradle occiput, flex neck to 45, SARA

how do u set up for lumbar HVLA - type II flexed lesion?

Lie w/ posterior TPs facing up

how do you set up for lumbar HVLA for type I lesion?

lie w/ SB side up and posterior TPs down --> to flatten smiley face

BLT: sacral (LS) decompression

-pt supine


-cephalad contacts both PSIS --> pull them together medially


-caudad hand contacts sacrum --> lift anteriorly and superiorly to disengage and balance

sacrum/ pelvis myofascial release

-pt supine


-one hand underneath sacrum


-other arm compress ilia together


-follow the tension of ligaments under sacrum

innominate BLT

-pt standing sideways


-you get on the level of hip


-hold ASIS with one hand


-hold ischial tuberosity with other hand


-to unload the SI joint --> pt lifts I/L leg & crosses it over C/L leg


-BLT on SI joint


-have pt slowly flex C/L leg --> lowers the pelvis


1. feel ASIS lower into hand first = anterior rotated innominate


2. feel ischial tuberosity lower into hand first --> posteriorly rotated innominate


3. feel both ASIS & ischial tuberosity lower into hand at same time --> downslip innominate


4. don't feel anything lower into hand at first --> upslip innominate

Lumbar spine type II BLT

-pt supine


-contact SP of both the affected vertebrae & the lower vertebrae


-direct the affected vertebrae using SP into position of ease & balance --> induce small amounts of F, E, SB, R

pelvis BLT

-pt seated


-hold ankles of both legs --> slightly flexed at knee


-test motion of SI joint by compressing one leg and distracting other to pivot innominate on ischial tuberosity


-note which side has greater ease


-tx: have pt turn away from the long leg --> turn until point of balance is achieved


-have pt turn back to neutral slowly