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52 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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IE is most commonly caused by
virus bacteria fungus |
bacteria
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conditions leading to IE are
IV Skin infection dental hemodialysis |
all
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whiich of following pts should get antibio prophylaxis for iE?
previous coronary bypass functional murmur previous rh fever WITHOUT valvular dysfunction Prosthetic cardiac vlve |
pros cardiac valve
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rh fever is caused by an infection w/ what kind of strep?
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beta hemolytic
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RHD, develops after Rh fever?
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yes
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how do dentists detect rh heart disease?
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history
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whihch HEP's are most often transmitted thru contact w/ Blood?/
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HEP BCD
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glucose
creatinine ALT AST bilirubin RPR these are elevated/decreased in a hep patient? |
elevated
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vaccines for what hep's?
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A&B
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incubation period of 2-5 days
urethral discharge pain on urination what disease |
gonorrhea
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RPR
VDRL PPD FTA ABS which is NOT for syphilis? |
PPD
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AIDS are pts w/ a CD4 of....
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<less than 200
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most common oral manifestation of HIV
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candidiasis
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Most common form of arthritis?
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osteoarthritis
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rh arthritis is ...
shortens life by 10-15 yrs? involves eye/skin/muscle? can progress to severe crippling/complete disability |
ALL
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dental management of arthritis is....
-bleeding due to ibu/aspirin -dentist must ensure that proper oral hygiene can be performed in patients -mandatory Rx of all arthritic patients prior to invasive dental procedures |
JUST a & b
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lupus
-occurs in severe or milder -systemic is a prototypic autoimmune -discoid (MILD) is predominatly the eyes |
just a n b
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potential problems related to dental care of pts w/ adrenal insuff include
susceptibility to infection delayed healing inability to tolerate stress |
ALL
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a major consideration for pt. with adrenal insuff is to assess whether ____must be given to ensure against a _____
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corticosteroids
adrenal crisis |
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adrenal glands manufacture all but...
mineral corticoids glucocorticoids glucagon androgens |
androgens
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why can't baby have drugs (pregnancy?)
dietary concern spont abortion baby can't metab drugs concern for morning sick |
baby can't metab
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most organs are formed in what trimester?
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fist
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which hypertension is more common primary or secondary
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primary
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systolic pressure is recorded when?
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contraction of LEFT ventricle
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poorly treated hypertension affects what 2 organs?
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kidney, brain
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heart failure is defined as....
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heart doesn't work as pump
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what is brief episode of chest pain after myocardial ischemia?
MI Transient ischemic attack Angina pectoris Cardiovascular accident |
angina pectoris
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CHF affects which 4th of the heart most offen?
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left V
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which are signs of type 1 allergic rxn
urticaria resp difficulty incontience |
A/B
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which is best to ID patient w/ bleeding disorder?
History PT PTT platelet count |
history
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international normalized ration is a standard for what blood test
Bleeding Time Prothrombin time Aspirin time thromboplastin time |
prthrombin
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complications of uncontrolled DM are
Renal fail neuropathy blind HD |
ALL
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patients who have been taking high dose steroids for longer than a month...
may be more susceptible to infection may exhibit poor wound healing may show adrenal insuff |
ALL
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oral complications of HIV
candidiasis luekoplakia progressive perio |
ALL
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PPD test positive means the patient has...
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need to get more testing for TB
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consequence of liver disease
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bleeding tendency
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emotional factors effect
glossodynia bruxism poor hygeine facial pain |
ALL
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patients w/ hyperthyroid shouldn't ge twhat drug from dentist?
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epinephrine (LIDOCAINE)
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TB increase associated w/ what condition?
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HIV
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angina pect patients should/shouldn't be treated
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should
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MI patients need abx prophy
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no
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most common oral comp in patients w/ seizures is
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gingival hypoplasia
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cardiac arrythmia may be disturbance of...
rhythm rate conduction all none |
all
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BBP's what isn't?
HBV HCV HIV n gonn t palli hsv pseudomonas aeruginosa HHV8 prions Legionella pneumophila |
leg pneu
pseu aer prions |
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what causes acute rh fever
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beta hemo strep
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After Rh fever, what agent causes IE
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strep viridans
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normal BP parameters
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<120/80
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prehypertens BP parameters
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120-139/80-90
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stage 1 hypertens parametetrs
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140-159/90-99
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steage 2 hypertens parameters
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160/100
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DM pts should have BP of..
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less than 130/85
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renal disease pts shoul dhave bp of
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125/75
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