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95 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
FIRE RESISTIVE CONSTRUCTION
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TYPE 1
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USED TO construct the typically single family residence or apt house for up to 7 stories.
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TYPE 5
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CONSTUCTION is known as heavy timber construction
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type 4
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ressist collaspe due to flame impingement of heavy beams
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type 4
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confines the fire well and is impervious to water damage but is difficult to breach for access or escape.
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TYPE 1
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NONCOMBUSTIBLE CONSTRUCTION
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TYPE 2
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AN INCIDENT SAFETY WARM ZONE IS DEFINE AS
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the area of minimum danger where only authorized personnel may enter
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what category abuse testing is required when there is reason to question the fitness for duty of any employee
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i r r r j p
CATEGORY 3 -reasonable suspision |
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which is a maximum ocupant load factor conducting a capacity inspection an open assembly, church, lodge , etc.
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one person 7 net square feet
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in a high rise fire the term stack effect refers to ....
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spread of heat, smoke and fire gases above ceiling tiles.
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during a high rise fire each floor is called....
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a division plus its floor number.
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the ICS liaison officer is responsible for...
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obtaining a briefing from COMMAND
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what is not part of the ICS command sequence to be performed by the IC.
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communcation of the action plan to the ther units involved
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the modular ICS divide the icident into 5 primary functions or section officers what are they ?
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command
operation logistic planning finance |
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what is the correct response of the officer during a FAST response (ff assist n search team)
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responsibility of IC to order a FAST company before the 2nd alarm dispatch
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what is a signal to evacuate the fire scene
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the IC will order 3 blast from an apparatus horn then repeat of the 3 blast
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personnel who will not don fullturnout gear prior to boarding an apparatus is ...
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the operator
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what are safe guideline to follow while seated in a moving appaatus.?
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company with 5 -- 3 ride in the cab and 2 in the jumpseats.
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the staging officer is the----
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first acting or co officer to arrive
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what is not a purpose of level 1 staging /?
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to establish 300' perimeter aroud a high rise fire scene.
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how often does the district chief perform an inventory inspection. ?
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on an annual basis
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the thermal liner of turnout clothing the protective coat and pants is composed of ..
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100 % nomex (nomex)
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turnout clothing protective coat and pants is not designed for...
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proximity or entry gear
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_________ and ______ are the most important resources availlible at the scene of an incdent.
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common sense, and attention to safety
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what is the goal of firefighting ?
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investigation, extinguisment, and recovery
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______ and _____ cause thje ost serious accidents involving haqz material
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transpotation error and human error or mechanical error.
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according to united nations numbering system what is considred the least hazardous ?
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CLASS 9
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ANY LIQUID THAT IGNITES SPONTANEOUSLY IN DRY OR MOIST AIR OR BELOW 130 DEG F.
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PYROPHROIC
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WHAT IS THE PRINCIPLE DANGER OF HAZ MATERIAL?
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REACTIVITY
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the concrete in a concrete beam carries the compressive stresses where ?
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at the top of the beam
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a temp structure composed of shores, formwork and lateral bracing erected to support concrete work is called .....
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falsework
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a steele pipe filled with concrete to increase the load-carrrying capacity is a ......
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lally column
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the presence of stars, plates, and channel sections may signal to the fire officer-----
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a braced wall
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more ff are killed in ________ construction buildings than any other type.
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ordinary construction
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a bearing wall common to 2 structures is a .....
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party wall
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the safety factor represent the ratio of the strength of the material just before failure to the...
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safe working stress
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structural steele has 3 negatrives characteristics in fires. which is not one....
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it conducts electricity
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which of the loads is more easily dealt withby the building designer.
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axial
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a load which is straight , true and evenly applied to the bearing structure...
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axial load
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loads which are delivered in a short time is a ...
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impact load
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the rapid spread of flame over one or more surfaces is called....
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flameover
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the _______ ina building consist of all the strucual elements and the connections which support and transfer the loads.
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gravity resistence system
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the eternal enemy of every building is what ?
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gravity
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the most important reason to know building terms is what ?
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safety
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what will retard a verticle extension of a fire ?
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concrete bldg fitted tight to a masonary wall.
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the loss of surface material when concrete is sujected to heat is ...
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spalling
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a composite of a steele plate or plywood sandwiched beteen two beams is
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a lflitch plate girder
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what is the typical limit for platform-frame construction
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3 stories
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there are two types of connections what are they /
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pinned and rigid-framed
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what transmits forces in a direction perpindicular to such forces to a point of support ?
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beam
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verticle reinforcing bars in concrete beams designed to prevent cracking under shear stresses are called ....
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stirrups
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are steele pipies filled eith concrete to increase their load bearing capacity
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lally columns
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what is not one of the four deficiencies in the installation of gyspsum board.
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often 1/2 inch gypsum is used as draftstopping applied parallel to the main framing members.
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the only construction material that does not yield heat when burned in pure oxygen
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gypsum
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the generation of carbon monoxide in concealed places can be as much as ____ times greater that what it would be in the open. ,;;the carbon monoxide flamability range is .
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50; 12.5 to 74 %
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a 100' steele beam when heated 1000 degrees F reaches 100' __ ".
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9
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what is not a feature of Mill construction
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exterior walls are of solid masonry or brick veneer over platform wood frame
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Arches and beams are two ways to carry the wall above a opening. such a beam is called what ?
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lintel
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HOLLOW walls in which the wythes are tied together with steel ties or masonry trusses.
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cavity walls
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what transmits forces in a direction perpindicular to such forces to a point of support ?
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beam
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verticle reinforcing bars in concrete beams designed to prevent cracking under shear stresses are called ....
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stirrups
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are steele pipies filled eith concrete to increase their load bearing capacity
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lally columns
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what is not one of the four deficiencies in the installation of gyspsum board.
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often 1/2 inch gypsum is used as draftstopping applied parallel to the main framing members.
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the only construction material that does not yield heat when burned in pure oxygen
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gypsum
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what is not a type of engineered wood ?
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splines
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wood yields about ______BTU units per pound.
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8000
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____ material may consist of at least 2 " nominal lumber, two thickness of one inch nominal lumber with broken up lap joints or 3/4 plywood or other approved materials.
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fire stopping
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in a _____ building the studs run 2 or more stories high from the foundation to the eaves.
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BALLOON FRAME
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LUMBER 8 invhes or more in the smallest dimensions.
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HEAVY TIMBER
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NON-BEARING WALLS which sub divide areas of a floor.
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paritition walls
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increasing the depth of a beam 4 times increases the load caoacity how many times.?
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16 times
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____ tend to cause the molecules of the material to slide pass one another.
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shear forcesa
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______ is a strucual member resistence to collaspe by fire because of the nature of its material or assembly.
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INHERENT FIRE RESISTENCE
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____IS THE POTENTIAL FUEL AVAILIBLE TO THE FIRE.
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FIRE LOAD
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_______ a force that is perpindicular to the plane of the section but doesd not pass thru the center, thus bending the supporting members.
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eccentric load
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_______ the weight of the bldg itself and any equipt permanantly attached to it.
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dead load
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_______ a rapid oxidation that produce heat and light, _____ does the same and a pressure wave that has a disruptive effect on surroundings.
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combustion, ; deflagration
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building inwhich exterior weight-bearing walls or load bearing walls are of non-combustible materials
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ORDINARY CONSTRUCTION
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TWO TYPES OF FUSES
USED BY ARSONIST. ________ employs a train of flammable powder packed around a string core. ____ constain a train of black powder within layes of string and asphalt wrappings sometime a water resistence tube of plasyic.p |
PYROTECHNIC FUSE AND SAFETY FUSE.
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WHAT IS VAPOR DENSITY EQUAL TO...=
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WEIGHT OF GAS
/DIVIDED BY WEIGHT OF AIR |
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__________ does not have a pressure reliving device.
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hydrogen cyanide
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modt oxidizinf agents become unstable when exposed to what ?
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LIGHT
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_________ extinguishing agents are effective on combusible metals.
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C LASS D
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ammonium nitrate if unconfined _________ if exposed to fire .
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will not explode
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upon arrival at the fire scene the salvage unit reports to ....
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officer in charge of staging
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what is to be reported for a bldg which has multiple fires within a 24 hr period
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num of fires at same address
points of location of each fire supected cause of each fire unusual circumstances |
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which does not apply to usage of a LIFE RESCUE LINE.
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IT SHALL BE DISCARDED PROMPTLY AFTER USE.
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IN THE EVENT OF LOW WATER PRESSURE FIRE ALARM WILL DISPATCH...
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2 ENGINES
1LADDER DISTRICT CHIEF ONE ENGINE FOR SALVAGE UNIT |
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TURNOUT clothing protective coat and pants is not designed for
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PROXIMITY OR ENTRY GEAR
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THE thermal liner of turnot gear is composed of ..
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100 percent NOMEX
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HOW often does the DC perform an inventory
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on an annual basis
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the staging officer is the
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first acting co officer to arrive
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what is used to evacuate a fire scene ?
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the IC will order 3 blast from apparatus horn then order a repeat of the 3 blast.
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what is not part of the IC sequence to be performed by the IC
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management of all possibele life-safety hazards to preserve life and health.
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the IC laison officer is responsible for ...
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obtaining a briefing from COMMAND
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