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38 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
ya que, como, puesto que, porque, por
because - porque CANNOT begin a sentence, como MUST be placed at the beginning of a sentence, use POR when preceding a NOUN
cuestion
question in the sense of matter, subject or topic of discussion
pregunta
a question or interrogation
fecha
calendar date
cita
appointment or social arrangement
los/las dos, ambos/as
both
tanto... como...
both... and...
dato
findings, results, data
hecho
a proven fact, deed, or event (el hecho es que, es un hecho que, de hecho (in fact))
realizar
to achieve a goal or an ambition, to accomplish something
darse cuenta (de)
to realize as in to be aware or to understand
perder
to miss an opportunity or a deadline because of POOR TIMING
faltar a
to miss an appointment or an event in the sense of NOT ATTENDING
echar de menos, extranar
to miss a person who is away
ahorrar
to save money
salvar
rescuing or saving a person or thing from danger
guardar
to save in the sense of to set aside, or to keep
llevar
to take as in to TRANSPORT something or to take someone or something from one place to another
tomar
used in most other meanings of to take - to take something in one's own hands, to take a bus, to take an exam, to take a vacation
hacer un viaje
to take a trip
tardar en
to take a certain amount of time to do something (tardar + amount of time + en + infinitive)
grande
big (when precedes a noun, shortened to GRAN to express great)
largo
long
dejar de
to stop - dejar de + infinitive is to stop doing something
when used negatively, means not to fail to or not to miss out on something
impedir
to get in the way, to hinder, prevent, or to stop someone from doing something
detener(se)
to stop or to detain in the sense of to slow down or hold up progress or to arrest
detenerse - to stop moving or pause
doler
to hurt meaning to ache (physically, mentally, or emotionally), to grieve, to distress
lastimar, hacer dano
to hurt meaning to cause someone bodily injury
hacer dano can be used figuratively too (to hurt one's standing/status)
ofender
to hurt someone's feelings
pero, sino, sino que, no solo
means but - when affirmative, use pero
pero in negative means HOWEVER
sino and sino que are only used in negative - sino connects a word or phrase, sino que connects a clause
no solo... sino (que)... - not only... but also...
intentar
to try or to make an attempt
tratar de
to try or to make an attempt (when followed by infinitive)
also means to deal with
se trata de
it's about or it's a question of
tratar (without de)
to treat someone or something (in some way)
probar
to try or to taste something, or to try someone in the sense of testing him
probarse
to try on (clothing)
preguntar (or hacer una pregunta)
to ask a question
pedir
to ask in the sense of requesting something from someone (an object, a favor, an action)