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28 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)
Define Density
(1)
The density of a material is its mass for a given volume.

Density = Mass/Volume
Define Volume
(1)
The amount of space an object occupies
Often measured in in milliliters or liters
Define Alkalinity
(1)
a measurement of the quantity of chemicals present in water, that can neutralize acids. these chemicals include carbon dioxide, bicarbonate, carbonate and hydroxides.
the alkalinity of a stream indicates how well a stream can naturalize changes caused by acidic pollution.
Define Conductivity
(1)
The ability of a material to transfer energy from one place to another.
Define Thermal Conductivity
(1)
describes a substances ability to transmit heat
Define Electrical Conductivity
(1)
describes a substances ability to transmit electrical current
What is a climatograph?
(6)
a graph that shows the climate of a place.

it has two profiles:
1.) the bar graph shows precipitation over a period of time.
2.) the line graph shows the temperature during the same period of time.
Tropical Forest Biome profile
(6)
-Hot
-Wet climate
- 60-160 inches of rainfall per year
-has a dry season!
-temperature is constant
What is a covalent bond?
(7)
a chemical bond formed by sharing of one or more electrons
Example: Cl2
What is a ionic bond?
(7)
a chemical bond between two ions with opposite charges, characteristic of salts.
Example: NaCl
Comparing three cups (plastic glass, and styrofoam) of equal ice cold lemonade left for around 20 minutes, how are the puddles of water from the cups formed?
(8)
The puddles of water are formed by air condensing on the cups due to the lower temperature of the cub compared to the surrounding room temperature.
Comparing three cups (plastic glass, and styrofoam) of equal ice cold lemonade left for around 20 minutes, which cup will have the largest puddle?
(8)
the cup with the lowest temperature will have the largest puddle of water.
Which cup would be the better insulator - Glass, Plastic or Styrofoam?
(8,9)
Styrofoam is the better insulator because it will produce the smallest puddle of water
What is an insulator?
(8)
Materials that disrupt the free flow of electrons from atom to atom and molecule to molecule.
Example: Styrofoam
What is a conductor
(8)
Conductors are materials which permit electrons to flow freely from atom to atom and molecule to molecule.
Examples: metals, salty solutions, water, the human body
What is thermal energy?
(8)
heat. the energy portion of a system that increases with temperature.
Define Density
(1)
The density of a material is its mass for a given volume.

Density = Mass/Volume
Define Volume
(1)
The amount of space an object occupies
Often measured in in milliliters or liters
Define Alkalinity
(1)
a measurement of the quantity of chemicals present in water, that can neutralize acids. these chemicals include carbon dioxide, bicarbonate, carbonate and hydroxides.
the alkalinity of a stream indicates how well a stream can naturalize changes caused by acidic pollution.
Define Conductivity
(1)
The ability of a material to transfer energy from one place to another.
Define Thermal Conductivity
(1)
describes a substances ability to transmit heat
Define Electrical Conductivity
(1)
describes a substances ability to transmit electrical current
What is a climatograph?
(6)
a graph that shows the climate of a place.

it has two profiles:
1.) the bar graph shows precipitation over a period of time.
2.) the line graph shows the temperature during the same period of time.
Tropical Forest Biome profile
(6)
-Hot
-Wet climate
- 60-160 inches of rainfall per year
-has a dry season!
-temperature is constant
What is a covalent bond?
(7)
a chemical bond formed by sharing of one or more electrons
Example: Cl2
What is a ionic bond?
(7)
a chemical bond between two ions with opposite charges, characteristic of salts.
Example: NaCl
Comparing three cups (plastic glass, and styrofoam) of equal ice cold lemonade left for around 20 minutes, how are the puddles of water from the cups formed?
(8)
The puddles of water are formed by air condensing on the cups due to the lower temperature of the cub compared to the surrounding room temperature.
Comparing three cups (plastic glass, and styrofoam) of equal ice cold lemonade left for around 20 minutes, which cup will have the largest puddle?
(8)
the cup with the lowest temperature will have the largest puddle of water.