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25 Cards in this Set

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____ ______ - provides the instructions that control computer operations
System Software
Pg 167
_____ _____ provides the instructions for processing general purpose end-user applications as well as applications specific to the organizations functional areas.
Application Software
Pg 167
____ _____ manages the operations of the central processing unit (CPU)
Operating System
Pg 168
Starting the computer is also known as "____ the system"
Boot the system
Pg 168
_____ - _______ ______ requires the user to enter brief user commands
command-driven interface
pg 168
_____-_____ ______ presents the user with a menu of options.
menu-driven interface
pg 168
This uses icons, bars, buttons, boxes and images
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
pg 168
This simulates more internal memory space by dividing an application program into fixed pages
Virtual Memory
Pg 170
This concurrently executes more than one task of a single application
Multithreading
Pg 170
The following are types of what?
Windows XP
Windows 2000
Window ME
UNIX
Linux
Mac OS
Windows Vista
Operating Systems
Pg 171
A GUI (Graphic User Interface) uses what equipment to work?
Keyboard, point-and-clicks, and point- and-draw operations to work.
Pg 172
A _____ - ______ _____ is an on-screen menu that provides a shortcut to functions related to the window or object the pointers in on at the time of the right click.
context-sensitive menu
pg 173
A _________ is an overaly on the desktop
Window
Pg 173
The ____ _____ displays horizontally across the top of the program's open window.
Title Bar
Pg 173
This bar usually includes the sub sections labeled file, edit, view, insert, format, tools, and help functions
Menu Bar
Pg 173
This bar displays icons for frequently used menu options or commands for the program/applications in the open window.
toolbar
pg 174
A ____ _____ displays whenever the software (system and application) provides information to the end user or the software needs the end user to enter information or make a selection.
Dialog Box
Pg 174
A _____ ______ is documentation from the vendor to support the administrative professional in using the software and troubleshooting issues
Help Menu
Pg 174
____ _____ are common to all computer system software.
Utility Programs - are common utilities that include creating directions, creating new folders, restoring deleted files, editing, security, disk defragmentations, and formatting disks.
Pg 175
The ____ ______ allows the microcomputer user to change the appearance and functionality of the operating system by selecting the appropriate icon.
Control Panel
pg 175
The _ _ _ _ records information about clusters of data (in the table). It contains the location of the stored data cluster and how the data can be used.
VFAT - Virtual File Allocation Table
Pg 177
These monitors watch and adjust the usage and performance of the system
Performance Monitors
Pg 178
A DBMS is?
Database Management Systems- it is a very important system software package that controls the development, use, and maintenance of the databases for the organization.
Pg 179
A _____ language contains commands that permit business professionals to interactively extract data for specific information needs
Manipulation Language
Pg 179
The following are what..
Hierarchical DBMS
Network DBMS
Relational DBMS
Partitioned DBMS
Duplicated DBMS
Object Oriented DBMS
Online Analytical Processing
Data Warehousing
Types of Databases
Pg 179-180