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12 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Term for upper eyelid lag during downgaze; this occurs in thyroid eye disease
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Von Graefe's sign
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Triad of: Chemosis, pulsatile proptosis, and ocular bruit.
Usually result of closed head trauma |
Carotid-Cavernous Fistula (CCF)
results from an abnormal communication between the arterial and venous system |
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Most common benign orbital tumor in adults
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Cavernous Hemangioma
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Most common benign orbital tumor in children
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Capillary Hemangioma
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Most commonly arises from a tumor in the abdomen, most common secondary pediatric orbital malignancy
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Neuroblastoma
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Most commonly affects middle age women
Most common benign brain tumor |
Meningioma
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50-70 yr old, APD, progressive vision loss and progressive proptosis are typical signs in these pts
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Lymphoma
50% of pts with orbital disease develop systemic involvement, of which 90% have a 5 yr survival rate |
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You have a pt with progressive vision loss, proptosis, diplopia and an APD. What are you thinking? In other words, your pt probably has a...
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Orbital tumor
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Rare. Can be acute, recurrent, or chronic. Unilateral, sudden onset of pain, red eye, diplopia. Proptosis and or EOM restrictions, periorbital swelling, chemosis, increased IOP...20-50 yr old
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Orbital Pseudotumor
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Pts often present with painful exophthalmoplegia and diplopia due to ipsilateral palsies of CN 3,4 and 6. Rare, idiopathic orbital inflammation that can affect cavernous sinus and SOF
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Tolosa-Hunt Syndrome
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Redness, burning, FB sensation, ocular irritation
papules on cheek and forehead with telangiectasia, rhinophyma and facial flushing |
Ocular Rosacea
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Rare. 2:1 females. 65 yr old
Subacute onset of nonspecific symptoms: redness, dryness, FB, or decreased VA Conj fibrosis and scarring, bilateral symblepharon |
Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid
May be drug induced from timolol, epinephrine, pilocarpine and others |
