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61 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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what is the generic name for Besivance (B&L)
Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing? |
FLUOROQUINOLONE
Besifloxacin (0.6%) TID |
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what are the symptoms of staph bleph? chronic?
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1. burning/itching
2. tearing 3. FBS 4. scales 5. hyperemia 6. papillae 7. inferior PEK chronic: 1. madarosis 2. trichiasis 3. pollosis 4. tylosis cilliaris |
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what is the generic name for Ciloxan (Alcon)?
Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing? |
FLUOROQUINOLONE
Ciprofloxacin (0.3%) QID |
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what is the treatment for staph bleph
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1. lid hygiene
2. azasite-BID 3. severe: topical steriod/AB or oral AB |
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what is the generic name for Iquix (Vistakon)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Levofloxacin (1.5%) QID |
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what are the symptoms of seborrheic bleph
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same as staph bleph but greasier
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what is the generic name for Moxeza (Alcon)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Moxifloxacin (0.5%) BID contains xanthan gum for increase contact time |
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what is the treatment for MGD
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1. lid hygiene
2. AT after lid hygiene 3. oral AB for the oil |
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what is the generic name for Ocuflox (Allergan)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Ofloxacin (0.3%) QID |
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what are the symptoms of meibomian seborrhea
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1. foam
2. OIL SLICK 3. associate with staph bleph |
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what is the generic name for Quixin (Vistakon)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Levofloxacin (0.5%) QID |
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what are the symptoms of meibomianitis
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1. CAPPED MEIBOMIAN GLANDS
2. associate with staph bleph |
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what is the generic name for Vigamox (Alcon)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Moxifloxacin (0.5%) TID x 7days |
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what is the treatment for mixed seb-staph bleph
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vigamox-TID
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what is the generic name for Zymar (Allergan)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Gatifloxacin (0.3%) Q2h x 2 days then QID |
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what are the symptoms for angular bleph
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1. moraxella and/or staph
2. ulcerated canthus |
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what is the generic name for Zymaxid (Allergan)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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FLUOROQUINOLONE
Gatifloxacin (0.5%) Q2h x 1 day then BID-QID |
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what is the treatment for angular bleph
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erythromycin
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what is the generic name for Tobrex (Alcon)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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AMINOGLYCOSIDE
Tobramycin (0.3%) QID |
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what are the symptoms of internal hordeolum
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1. staph infect of meib gland
2. severe pain and warmth 3. ipsilateral +PAN 4. associate with staph bleph can become preseptal cellulitis |
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what is the generic name for Genoptic (Allergan)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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AMINOGLYCOSIDE
Gentamicin (0.3%) QID |
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what is the treatment for internal hordeolum
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1. mild: hot compress QID
2. mod-sev: ORAL AB w/ hot compress 3. surgery |
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what is the generic name for AzaSite (Inspire)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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Azithromycin (1%)
BID x 2 days then QD x 5 days (DuraSite) |
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what are the symptoms for external hordeolum
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1. staph infect of zeis and moll
2. associated with staph bleph |
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what is the generic name for Ilotycin (Dista)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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Erythromycin (0.5%)
varies |
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what is the treatment for external hordeolum
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1. let disease run course
2. hot compress 3. epilate lash 4. puncture w/ sterile syringe 5. top AB ung (gentamicin) |
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what is the generic name for Bacitracin? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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Bacitracin (500mg)
varies |
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what are the symptoms of chalazion
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1. sterile
2. non tender 3. associate with lid dz 4. rosacea |
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what is the generic name for Polytrim (Allergan)? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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Polymixin B
Trimethoprim Q 3h x 7days |
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what is the treatment for chalazion
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1. let run course
2. hot compress QID for 4-6wks 3. steriod injection to site 4. surgery |
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what is the generic name for Polysporin? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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Polymyxin B
Bacitracin varies |
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what are the symptoms of preseptal cellulitis
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1. ant to orbital septum
2. pain 3. warmth 4. fever differentiate with orbital cellulitis 1. EOM limitation 2. APD 3. decreased VA |
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what is the generic name for Neosporin? Prophylaxis/Conjunctivitis dosing?
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Polymixin B
Neomycin Gramicidin varies |
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what is the treatment for preseptal cellulitis
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1. hot compress
2. oral AB 3. culture to identify 4. suspect meningitis: hospitalize + lumbar puncture + IV AB |
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what are the FIVE drugs that are used off label for corneal ulcers?
what is the dosing? |
1. Besivance
2. Moxeza 3. Vigamox 4. Zymar 5. Zymaxid dosing: q1-2h after loading |
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what are the symptoms of coloboma
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1. congenital
2. missing portion eyelid 3. unilateral/upper lid common 4. possible exposure keratopathy |
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what is the ulcer dosing for Ciloxan?
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Ciprofloxacin 0.3%
two drops Q15 minutes x 6 hours then q30 minutes x 18h |
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what is the treatment for coloboma
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1. lubricate
2. bacitracin 3. >75% missing lid=surgery |
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how would you prescribe viroptic?
what does it doe to the virus? |
Q2h up to 9x/day, TAPER, max 21days
1. Trifluridine 1% 2. inhibits DNA synthesis in virus and host cell 3. average healing time 6-8 for dendritic lesions |
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what is the ulcer dosing for Iquix?
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Levofloxacin (1.5%)
Q30 mins x 2days (during waking hours) then twice at night |
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how would you prescribe zirgan?
what is it used to treat? |
5x/day until the ulcer heals, then TIDx7days
-Ganciclovir Gel 0.15% -DENDRITIC HSV -anything else will be OFF LABEL |
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what is distichiasis
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1. congenital
2. accessory row of lashes |
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what is dosing for Valtrex
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Valacyclovir
500mg and 1g caplets: 1. 1g TID ZOSTER 2. 1g BID simplex *less for maintenance/prophylaxis |
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what is the ulcer dosing for Ocuflox?
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Ofloxacin (0.3%)
Q30 mins x 2days (during waking hours) then twice at night |
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GENERIC NAME:
Blephamide |
1. sodium sulfacetamide 10%
2. pred acetate 0.2% 5/10ml solution, 3.5g tube |
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what is the treatment of distichiasis
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1. none
2. mild: lubricate 3. advance: epilate lash 4. severe: cryotherapy |
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GENERIC NAME:
Cortisporin |
1. neomycin 0.35%
2. polymixin B 10000u/ml 3. hydrocortisone 1% 7.5ml suspension |
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symptome of floppy eyelid syndrome
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1. lost of elastin
2. rubbery tarsal plate 3. PEK |
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GENERIC NAME:
FML-S |
1. sodium sulfacetamide 10%
2. fluorometholone 0.1% 5ml solution, 3.5g tube |
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what are the causes of ectropion
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1. age related
2. CN VII palsy 3. cicatricial 4. mechanical 5. allergic 6. congenital |
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GENERIC NAME:
Maxitrol |
1. neomycin 0.35%
2. polymixin B 10000 u/ml 3. dexamethasone 0.1% 5ml solution, 3.5g tube |
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GENERIC NAME:
NeoDecadron |
1. neomycin 0.35%
2. dexamethosone 0.1% 5ml solution |
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GENERIC NAME:
Poly-Pred |
1. neomycin 0.35%
2. polymixin B 10000 u/ml 3. pred acetate 1% 5/10ml solution |
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GENERIC NAME:
Pred-G |
1. Gentamicin 0.3%
2. pred acetate 1% 10ml solution/3.5g tube |
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GENERIC NAME:
compare Tobradex and Tobradex ST |
1. tobramycin 0.3%
2. dexamethasone 0.1% 1. Tobradex: 5ml suspension/3.5g tube 2. Tobradex ST: 2.5, 5, 10 ml suspension |
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GENERIC NAME:
Zylet |
1. tobramycin 0.3%
2. loteprednol 0.5% 5/10ml suspension |
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what is the dosing for Acyclovir?
HSV and HZV? |
Acyclovir:
HSV: 400mg HZV: 800mg 5x/day (active) x7-10days |
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what is the dosing for Valtrax?
HSV and HZV? |
Valtrax:
HSV: 1g BID x 7-10days HZV: 1g TID x 7 days |
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which steroid comes in SUSPENSION
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1. Prednisolone acetate
2. Dexamethasone alcohol 3. Loteprednol etabonate 4. Fluorometholone alcohol 5. Fluorometholone acetate 6. Medrysone alcohol |
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which steroid comes in SOLUTION
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1. Prednisolone sodium phosphate
2. Dexamethasone sodium phosphate |
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which steroid comes in an OINTMENT
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1. Dexamethasone sodium phosphate
2. Fluorometholone alcohol |
