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23 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
__________ is a wart caused by a human papilloma virus |
Viral Papilloma |
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___________Is the most common malignant tumor of the eyelids that look like nodular lesions with vessels at the borders |
Basal Cell Carcinoma |
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________is a keratinized lesion often affecting the eyelid margin, and can metastasize into the orbit and via the regional lymph nodes. |
Squamous Cell Carcinoma |
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______Is a rare congenital vascular condition characterized by facial PORT-WINE STAIN along the trigeminal nerve. |
Sturge Weber Syndrome |
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_____is a reddish purple tumor appearing near birth, called a STRAWBERRY NEVUS. |
Capillary Hemangioma |
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_____is a hypersensitivity to an externally applied agent causing acute lid irritation, redness, swelling and skin scaling |
Allergic Contact Dermatitis |
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The lacrimal apparatus system ______and ______ tears which are necessary to keep the surfaces of the eye lubricated and nourished and to remove waste products |
Produces, and drains |
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The main lacrimal gland and accessory lacrimal glands produce ______(the middle tear film layer) and _______ |
Aqueous, and reflex tears |
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______is a condition where excessive tearing is present due to _______(narrowing or closure of puntum or cancaliculus), or ________. |
Epiphora, stenosis, ectropion |
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______ is excessive tear formation of the lacrimal gland, from psychologic stimuli, irritation, or inflammation. |
Lacrimation (Crying) |
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A prominent punctum, with tearing swelling and tenderness over the canaliculus is ______ |
Canaliculitis |
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_______ is an inflammation of the lacrimal sac that is usually caused by an obstruction of the nasolacrimal duct. |
Dacryocystitis |
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The symptoms of dacryocystitis are _____ _____ _____ |
1. Epiphora 2. Tenderness & Swelling 3. Discharge |
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The treatment for dacryocystitis is: ____ ____ ____ |
1. Hot packs 2. Systemic Antibiotics 3. Surgery Dacryocystorhinostomy |
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______exists when the quality or quanity of the precorneal tear film is not sufficient to protect the epithelial surface. |
Keratoconjunctivitis Sicca (Cornea is Dry) |
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The most common cause of dry eyes is ______ tear deficiency. |
Aqueous |
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Systemic conditions that are associated with dry eyes are: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ |
1. Sjogren's Syndrome 2. Menopause 3. Rheumatoid Arthritis or Lupus 4. Againg 5. Systemic Medications |
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The symptoms of dry eyes include: 1/10 |
1. Burning2. Redness 3. Gritty or Scratchy feeling4. Itching5. Discharge6. F/b sensation (Foreign body)7. Tearing8. Light sensitivity 9. Pin Pricks10. Trouble opening eyes in morning |
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The symptoms of dry eyes can resemble the symptoms of an ________ |
Eye Infection |
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The tests for KCS are:
______ ______ ______ |
Schirmers Tear Break up time Corneal Punctate Staining |
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_________ of extraocular structures causes diffuse edema of the lids, tnedor to touch, and is treated with systemic antibiotics and warm compresses. Patient will have ______ VA, pupils, and motility. |
Preseptal Cellulittis, normal |
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_____________is a medical emergency that is vision and life threatening and causes redness and swelling of lids and ___________ VA, pupils, and motility and possible proptosis, optic nerve compression and disc edema. |
Orbital Cellulitis , impaired |
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The Treatment for KCS is:
_____ _____ _____ _____ |
Artificial Tears (AT) QID+ (4XADAY or More) Lubricating Ointments Thermal Occlusion of Punctum Vitamin (A) Therapy |