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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How is a waltz danced?
Normally in pairs.
When did the waltz become popular?
Towards the end of the 18th century, first in Vienna and then in the 19th century throughout Europe.
Where would you expect a waltz to be performed?
Ballrooms.
Name 3 important composers of waltz music.
Strauss, Tchaikovsky and Chopin.
Describe the tempo of a waltz.
Medium tempo sometimes faster, strict time, graceful and elegant.
What instrumental combinations normally play waltz?
Normally orchestras. However there are many waltzes written for piano.
What does rubato mean?
Slowing down and speeding up thoughout a piece of music.
What is the metre of a waltz?
3/4 metre.
Describe the accompaniment of a waltz.
Um-cha-cha.
Describe the phrasing of a waltz.
Clear phrasing, often in four or eight bars in length with an emphasis on the first beat of the bar.
Why does a waltz normally have an introduction?
To grab peoples attention. Preparing to dance. FInd a partner.
Describe the tonality of a waltz.
Normally in a major key.
Describe the harmonic progression of a waltz.
Slow harmonic progression. E.g. the chords move slowly.
Describe the dance steps required to dance to a waltz.
Couples hold each other closely. Step-slide-step movements including whirling movements.
What type of dress code would you expect to see in a ballroom?
Formal evening dress and the women would wear a ball gown.
Describe the typical orchestral set-up for a waltz to be performed.
Strings, woodwind, percussion, including cymbals and snare drum.
Describe the type of chords used in waltz compositions.
Tonic-dominat harmony. Simple harmony.