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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
When did the Classical period last (approximately)?
1750-1830.
What is the difference between a Classical orchestra and Baroque orchestra?
The Classical orchestra is larger.
What keyboard instrument was first heard during the Classical period?
The piano.
What type of ensemble was popular duing the Classical period?
The string quartet.
Was the continuo still used in the Classical period?
Yes - however it became less popular.
Name 3 important Classical composers.
Mozart, Haydn and Beethoven.
Which words best describe Classical melodies?
Balanced, four-bar phrases.
Describe the texture of Classical music.
Homophonic - parts moving together.
What type of scales were used in Classical music?
Major and minor scales. Diatonic harmony (music written in keys).
What does modulation mean?
Changes in key signature. E.g. moving to the dominant,relative minor or relative major.
Describe some melodic devices used in Classical music.
Sequence, imitation, ostinato and repetition.
Describe the ornamentation in Classical music.
Ornamentation was far less used.
What is a cadence?
The relationship between the two chords at the end of a musical phrase.
What structural feature became popular during the Classical period?
Sonata form.
Which woodwind instrument was used in the Classical period?
The clarinet.
What happened to the continuo during the Classical period?
Fell out of use.
Describe the dynamic qualities of Classical music.
Greater contrast/variation. Sudden changes; crescendos and dimuendos used.