Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
9 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Which band would be expected in the IR spectrum of an ester?
a) 1600 b) 1670 c) 1740 d) 2200 e) 3500 |
c) 1740
|
|
What two things RAISE c=o freq's in IR spectrums?
|
-placement in a ring system: 6 membered ring or 5 membered ring (~1725)
-bond to O (ester) (~1735) |
|
What two things LOWER c=o stretching freq's?
|
-conjugation, seperated double bonds by singe bond (~1680)
-bond to a N (amide) (~1650) |
|
What does IR spectroscopy cause molecules to do?
|
to vibrate
|
|
Why use IR spectroscopy?
|
used to find out what TYPES OF BONDS exist in a molecule
|
|
What are the three IR freq's to know?
|
O-H 3500
C-H 3000 C=O 1700 |
|
Sp2 vs Sp3 C-H bonds, what are they're IR freq's?
|
Sp2: higher than 3000
Sp3: lower than 3000 |
|
Alkynes show up at what IR freq?
|
-2200
|
|
Why only terminal alkynes show signal?
|
IR absorbance for any bond is proportional to the polarity of the bond. O=C=O is non-polar.
|