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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
tiny algae and animales that float in the water and are carried by waves/currents
plankton
free swimming animales that can move throughout the water colume
nekton
organisms that inhabit the ocean FLOOR (bottom)
benthos
stretches from the highest high tide line on land out to the contintel shelf
intertidal zone
movement of sand along the beach
longshore drift
underwater ridge
sandbar
hills of wind blown sand
dunes
long low lying sand deposites
barrier beaches
extends from lowest tide line to the edge of the contintel shelf
neritic zone
beyond the edge of the contintell shelf
open ocean zone
root like strands that hook on to alge and rocks
hold feet
ring shaped ring surrouding a shallow lagoon
atoll
production of light by living things
biolummnesence
an area where ocean water sinks through crasks in the ocean floor is headed and rises
hydrothermal vent
the forming of slatwater and fesh water organisms
aquaculture
metals around pecies of shell
nodules
tide with the greates difference between high and low tide
spring tide
tide in which water reaches its lowest point on the beach each day
low tide
tide in which water reaches its highest point on the beach each day
high tide
tide with the least difference between high and low tide
neap tide
what are three types of physical factors that dertermine where ocean organisms live.
salinity (amout of salt)
water temp
light
what are three conditions that organisms in this zone must overcome
exposed to low tide pounding waves and changes in the temp and amout of salt
how do waves cause beach erosion
wave remove and bring new sand
what are two kinds of c aostal wetlands
slat marshes and mangrove forsests
costal inlet or bay where fresh water from a river mixes with ocean water
isturarys
why is there such a great varity of organisms in the neritic zone
it receives sunlihgt and has a steady amout of nutrients
an area of high and low tides
interdial zone
extends from the low tide line all the way to the contintel shlf
neritic zone
from the contintal shelf out ward
open ocean
suface zone
suface of whater... most organisms