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10 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
What is Oceanography?
An interdisciplinary science that studies the ocean
5 Components of Oceanography
Geological
Physical
Chemical
Biological
Management/Engineering
How many planets in the solar system?
Eight
When was the universe formed?
15 billion years ago
When was Earth formed?
4.5 billion years ago
_________ and _________ were how the planets were formed
density stratification & accretion
Sources of Water
Sources of Water - outgassing (gasses released from volcanic vents, remains as water vapor to create clouds & eventually rained) & comets (primarily tiny ice comets colliding with earth providing water)
Inner Planets
Made of heavier elements
high melting & boiling temps
& also called terrestrial planets
Outer Planets
made of lighter elements
low melting & boilint temps
& also called cold giants
Origin of Life - Essay
1. Define Life: grow, reproduce & obtain energy
2. Earth was formed 4.5 billion years ago
3. Water is an ideal medium for life because it a)retains heat b)moderates temp c)solvent and d)transports nutrients
4. primordial soup theory is most accepted (created from mixture of water vapor, ammonia, methane & hydrogen) through possible sources of energy (ultraviolet light, hydrothermal heat from ocean floor or an electric discharge)
5. Other hypothesis
a) primordial pizza
b) panspermia