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59 Cards in this Set

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Adnexa

Appendages of an organ.

Example: eyelids to eyeballs

Amni/o

Amnion, sac around fetus

Amygdaloid

Part of the amygdala: almond shaped mass of grey matter

Ante-

Forward, before

Arche

In the beginning of something

Braxton Hicks Contractions

Painless contractions of the uterus that occurs during pregnancy. Has no pattern.

"Practice" contractions

Breech

Fetus is "butt first". Butt towards cervix.

Cervic/o

Neck, cervix

Cesarean section

Surgical incision made through the abdominal wall to deliver a fetus.

C-section

Colp/o

Vagina

Culd/o

Cul-de-sac, a pouch or cavity that is closed at one end.

Currettage

Instrument, shaped like a spoon, used for scraping material or tissue from a body cavity

-cyesis

Pregnancy

DUB (Dysfunctional Uterine Bleeding)

Abnormal uterine bleeding not associated with a physical lesion, inflammation, or pregnancy

Dys-

Painful, abnormal

Dystocia

Difficult childbirth

Ectopic

Fertilized egg implants outside of the uterus

Endo-

Within

Episiotomy

Incision made in the perineum during childbirth

Exenteration

To remove the contents of something (pelvis)

Fimbria

Finger like projections at the end of each fallopian tube

Fistula

An abnormal passage from an abscess or hollow organs to the body surface

Footling breech

When one or both of the baby's feet are born first

Frank Breech

Babys bottom is down and feet are up near the head

Most common

Galact/o

Milk

-gravida

Pregnant

Gynec/o

Woman, female

Hyster/o

Uterus

Labia

Folds at the margin of the vulva

Lact/o

Milk

LEEP (loop electrosurgical excision procedure)

Wire loop heated by electric current to remove cells and tissues in cervix and vagina

Ligament

Tough fibrous band of tissue connecting bones to muscles or keeping organs in place

Marsupialization

Making an incision into an abscess or cyst and suturing the edges so it can drain freely

Men/o

Menstruation

Metr/o

Uterus

Metri/o

Uterus

Multi-

Many, much

Myoma

Tumor consisting of muscle tissue

Nat/o

Birth

Occiput anterior (OA)

When baby is head down and the body is facing toward the mother's back

Best position for baby to be in to pass through the birth canal

Oophor/o

Ovary

Ovari/o

Ovary

-para

To bear offspring

Parity

Number of viable offspring a female has given birth to

Perine/o

Perineum

Perineum

Area between the anus and vulva.

Peritoneum

Membrane lining the cavity of the abdomen and covering abdominal organs.

Pfannenstiel

Long, horizontal abdominal incision made below the line of the pubic hair and above the mons veneris.

Pubic incision, bikini cut

Post-

After, behind, back

Primi-

First

Prolapse

Falling or slipping of a body part from it's usually position.

Salping/o

Fallopian tube

-salpinx

Fallopian tube

-tocia

Condition of birth, labor

Total Pelvic Exenteration

Surgery that removes organs from urinary, gastrointestinal, and Gynecologic systems.

Usually caused my metastasized cancer

Uter/o

Uterus

Vagina/o

Vagina

-version

To turn

Vestibule

Body cavity