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31 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
3 levels of OB Analysis
Organizational

Group

Individual
Resource-Based View
the value of resources depends on two things, is it - RARE or INIMITABLE
1/8th Rule
rule of why few firms are effective in managing their people
Steps in Job Analysis
1) list of all the activities involved
2) importance and frequency
3) define essential job activities
Citizenship Behavior (two types)
Interpersonal- voluntary behavior that benefits coworkers ex: helping, courtesy, sportsmanship

Organizational- voluntary behavior that benefits the larger organization ex: voice, civic virtue, boosterism
Organizational commitment
3 types
Affective- desire to remain because of emotional attachment

Continuance- desire to remain because of cost associated with leaving

Normative - desire to remain because of feeling of obligation
Responses to Negative Events
(4 things)
Exit- remove self from situation
Voice- meet with member to instill change
Loyalty- grin and bear it despite unhappiness
Neglect-"check out" effort and interest in job decline
Withdrawal behaviors ( two type)
Psychological- daydreaming, cyberloafing , looking busy
Physical- tardiness, missing meeting, absent, long breaks
Big 5 Model (CANOE)
Conscientiousness-reliable hardworking
Agreeableness- kind, helpful
Neuroticism- Nervous, moody
Openness- curious, creative
Extraversion- talkative, bold
Hofstede"s Research
Power distance
Uncertainty Avoidance
Individualism/Collectivism
Masculinity/Femininity
Cognitive Ability
application of knowledge and problem solving
Emotional Intelligence (4 things)
1) Self awareness
2) Other awareness
3) Emotion regulation
4) Relationship awareness
Team Development
(Four Stage Theory)
Forming-
Storming
Norming
Performing
Punctuated Equilibrium
Team establishes a routine then half way through they reassess the approach
Team Composition
(Roles)
Team task roles
Team building roles
Individualistic roles
Team Composition
(Diversity)
Surface Level- observable attributes

Deep Level- not easily observed attitudes, personality, values
Brainstorming (3 problems)
1) people might social loaf not work as hard
2) afraid of criticism
3)production blocking of ideas
NGT (Nominal Group Technique)
generate ideas and solutions in with both individual and group work and meetings
Cohesiveness
emotional attachment that tends to foster high level of motivation and commitment, problems are to much harmony that can cause "groupthink" or to much conformity
Characteristics of High Performing Teams (Common Mass)
Common
-purpose
-performance & goals
- working approach
Mutual Accountability
Complementary Skills
Size
Kotter-8 reasons why change fails
1) Establish a sense of urgency
2) Create a powerful guiding coalition
3) Develop a compelling vision
4) Communicate the vision
5) Remove Obstacles
6) Plan for and create short term wins
7) Avoid complacency
8) Anchor changes in the culture
Colvin- Why dream teams fail
- TRUST
- Time to gel
- Team success not greater than Individual
BUS basics
Bring right people on board
Unload the wrong people
Switch Seats (when necessary)
3 Circles
1) World class skill
2) Economic drivers
3) Passion
3 Rigorous Practices
1) When in doubt don't hire-keep looking
2) When you know you need to make a people change act
3) Put your best people in the biggest opportunities
Overcoming resistance to change
(3 I's)
1) Incentives
2) Involvement
3) Information
Person Job Fit Model
Motives
Skills
Demands
Incentives
EVP (Employee Value Proposition) *4 things
1) Exciting Work
2) Company
3) Ample Rewards
4) Growth & Development
Equal Pay Act (1963)
Male/Female equal work equal pay
CRA Title VIII (1964)
Illegal to discriminate
Equal playing field
Protected Classes
Age-above 40
Sex
Race
Religion
Color
Pregnancy
Sexual Harassment