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29 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Three Imperatives of Managers |
Manage: Yourself, your team, your network |
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Knowing-Doing Gap |
When someone knows better and handles a situation differently than the best or most appropriate option |
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How does OB reconcile the K-D Gap? |
OB is a research and contingency based class that teaches through experience and exposure. |
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Groups VS Teams (Differences) |
Groups: -Addition (if someone puts in zero effort then 3 + 2 + 0 =5 for a group). -Pooled interdependence -Individual Effort Teams: -Multiplication (if 3 x 2 x 0 =0 for a team) -Reciprocal Interdependence & mutual accountability -Collective Effort |
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Critical Success Factors for a Self-Managing Team |
1. Commitment/ Trust 2.Goals (SMART) 3.Purpose 4. Technical Skills 5.Mutual Accountability |
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Diversity (2 types)- Good or bad? |
Surface-level: Easy to over come (race, gender, age) Deep-level Diversity: Harder to make decisions or work with others sometimes (values, personal differences) |
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Cohesion- good or bad? |
Team Effectiveness, Performance Norms, and Climate are factors that determine good/bad Cohesion (refer to class notes graph). |
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Commitment vs. Accountability |
Accountable- Someone is forced to do it (held accountable) Commitment- Someone wants to do it (internal interest in completing a job) |
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SMART goals |
Specific Measurable Achievable Realistic Time-Bound |
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External Factors to building team effectiveness (not in Inputs, Process, Outputs)? |
Rewards, Team Leader, Autonomy, external resources |
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Leader/Coach behaviors that help teams |
Devil's Inquisitor, Facilitator, (whole list in class notes) |
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(3) Cognitive Blinders for Information Process |
1. Seek/See Info 2. Use Information 3. Share Information |
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Solutions to Cognitive Blinders? |
1. Round Robin discussion structure (so everyone gives input) 2. Look for multiple solutions 3. Look for perspectives |
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Groupthink |
A group that discourages individual thoughts and encourages a single mindset or opinion. |
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Groupthink Antecedent Conditions |
1. Cohesive Group 2.Leader Preference 3. Insulation from experts |
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GroupThink Symptoms |
1. Invulnerability 2. Rationalization 3. Morality 4. Stereotyped Views of Others 5.Pressure on Dissent 6.Self-Censorship 7. Illusion of Unanimity 8. Mind guarding (1-4 can be assessed as "us vs. them", 5-8 are assessed on social dynamics). |
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Solutions to GroupThink |
1. Create additional roles 2. Restructure the team dynamic 3. Improve team climate and norms 4. Listen to experts 5. Do not state preference or beginning opinion (from leader) |
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What is Groupshift? |
This is when a group chooses a more extreme position than the original position. Individuals would not make the choice. |
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Why does GroupShift occur? |
1. Bystander Effect (someone else will make the right decision)2. Social Validation (strength in numbers) |
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Key issues to think about before negotiation? |
1. Basic Interests 2.Mutual Satisfaction 3. Fair Standards |
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BATNA |
Roger Fisher's "Best Alternative To a Negotiated Agreement" |
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Reservation Price |
The lowest offer you are willing to accept |
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ZOPA |
Zone of Possible Agreement (respective BATNAs of the parties involved) |
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Underlying Interests vs. Positions |
Underlying Interests tells you why they are proposing the deal. Positions tell you what they expect out of the deal. |
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Distributive vs. Integrative Bargaining |
Distributive: This is an agreement that results in someone losing or getting less of the total pie. Integrative: This type of negotiation creates value and grows the pie before its split up. |
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Positional vs. Principled Negotiation |
Positional: Soft or hard positional negotiating is fighting for your side and end-goal focused. Principled: Negotiation in this form concentrates on relationships and amicable settings. (People, Interests, Mutual Gain Options, Objective Goals are all involved). |
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Power |
The ability to control someone There are self-interested actions People wouldn't chose to do something otherwise |
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Power and Dependence |
Inverse relationship: The less dependence on someone the more power you will have |
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Political Skill Inventory (PSI) |
This is the measurement of how someone gets things done positively with others. (1) Social Astuteness (2)Interpersonal Influence (3) Network ability (4) Apparent Sincerity |