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27 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Accountability Practices |
- relate to the managers responsibility to treat diverse employees fairly. |
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Developmental Practices |
- developmental practices focus on preparing diverse employees for greater responsibility and advancement. |
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Recruitment practices |
- focus on attracting diverse job applicants at all levels who are willing to accept challenging work assignments |
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What does a glass ceiling mean? |
the glass ceiling represents an invisible barrier that blocks certain workers, primarily qualified women and visible minorities from advancing into top management positions |
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Globalization |
The extension of business operations to markets around the globe |
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Perception |
The process of interpreting ones environment |
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Four Stage Perception Sequence 1. |
Selective attention/comprehension |
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Four Stage Perception Sequence 2.
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Encoding and simplification |
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Four Stage Perception Sequence 3.
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Storage and retention |
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Four Stage Perception Sequence 4.
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Judgements and decisions |
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Salient Stimuli |
Something is salient when it stands out from its context. i.e. driver with low gas, a petro canada sign is more salient than a mcdonalds or timmies. |
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Social Cognition |
How people perceive one another |
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Halo |
overall impression about an object and then uses that impression to bias ratings about the object |
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Schema |
Mental picture of an event or object |
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Leniency |
a personal characteristics that leads an individual to consistently evaluate other people or objects in an extremely positive fashion |
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Central tendency |
the tendency to avoid all extreme judgements and rate people and objects as average or neutral |
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Recency effects |
the tendency to remember recent info. if the info is negative the person or object is evaluated as negative |
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Contrast effects |
the tendency to evaluate people or objects by comparing them with characteristics of recently observed people or objects |
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Implicit cognition |
any thought or belief that is automatically activated without conscious awareness |
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Different types of stereotypes |
1. sex-role stereotypes 2. age stereotypes 3. racial and ethnic stereotypes 4. disability stereotypes |
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Causal Attributions |
suspected cause of behaviour e.x. joe drinks too much because he has no willpower; but i need a couple drinks after work because i am under a lot of pressure |
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Fundamental attribution bias |
- ignoring environmental factors that affect behaviour |
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Self-serving bias |
- ones tendency to take more personal responsibility for success than for failure e.x. you blame the company for not hiring you after the interview because the questions were too hard |
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Self-concept |
a persons self=perception as a physical, social and spiritual being |
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Cognition |
a persons knowledge, opinions or beliefs |
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Self-efficacy |
belief in one's ability to do a task |
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Self-monitoring |
observing ones own behaviour and adapting it to the situation
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