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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
Mechanical Energy
The total energy of motion and position. It is equal to the Kinetic Energy of an object plus the Potential Energy. (6)
Kinetic Energy
The energy of movement. Expressed in units called joules. (6)
Potential Energy
The energy of shape or position. Expressed in units called Newtons. There are two forms: Elastic Potential Energy and Gravitational Potential Energy. (6)
Energy Transformation
A change from one form of energy to another, it is also called an energy transformation. One example would be a fire transforming the chemical energy in wood into thermal energy. (8)
In order to be able to determine the density of an object’s material, that has both physical and chemical properties, what MUST be known about the material?
Mass and volume (6)
Physical Property
A characteristic of a pure substance that can be observed without changing into another substance. Examples include: State of matter, temperature, density, solubility, conductivity, magnetic, malleability, ductility, color, freezing and boiling points, etc.
Chemical Property
A characteristic of a substance that describes its ability to change into another substance. Examples include: Flammability, corrosiveness, explosiveness, oxidation, etc.
Light is which type of energy?
Electromagnetic energy
What is different in a plant cell compared to an animal cell?
The presence of a cell wall and chloroplasts.
In the human body, which system functions primarily to defend the body against disease?
The Immune System