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12 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Conflicts of Interest
MATTER - person, business or prior or current client
Rule: a lawyer may not represent the client for the matter

UNLESS: explains conflict, material facts, and consequences AND client agrees in writing to continue
+
Reasonably prudent lawyer would accept the case despite the conflict

NEVER: Two clients against each other in the same litigation in the same tribunal
Compensation for Legal Services - Contingency Fees
MUST BE IN WRITING - signed by client and w/ basis of the fee calculation

Prohibited in Criminal and Domestic Relations cases
Compensation for Legal Services - Non-Refundable Retainers
Availability retainer acceptable - hired on a retainer basis to beready to represent and assist their client at all time son instant notice

OTHERWISE - attorney may not keep fees for which not performed. Retainers must be kept in separate account, and withdrawals only upon completion of work.

NOTE: must provide engagement letter with representation terms AND method of disbursement
Compensation for Legal Services - Attorney Taking a Mortgage on Marital Home to Secure Legal Fees
A security interest/lien in domestic relations matter needs notice provided to the client AND and signed AND approved by a court

CANNOT foreclose on marital residence while spouse who consented to mortgage is titleholder and primary residency.
Compensation for Legal Services - Retainer Agreements: Special Rules for Domestic Relations Cases
Domestic relations attorney must:
1) provide a s'ment of client's rights and responsibilities
2) signed written engagement letter (relationship/fees)
3) Itemized closing statement
NO non-refundable retainer agreements
Compensation for Legal Services - Letter of Engagement
If expected fee >$3000. INCLUDED: basis of fee calculation, expenses client is responsible for, scope of representation, and right of client to settle through arbitration.

UNLESS (i.e. no writing neede), its a current client and similar services provided in past
Compensation for Legal Services - Excessive Fees
A lawyer shall not charge an excessive fee - when a reasonable lawyer would definitely determine that the fee is excessive.
Compensation for Legal Services - Payment of a Referral Fee
Referral Fees are prohbited. HOWEVER, may share legal fees if 1) division of the fees is proportionate to the services performed 2) client agrees in writing after showing fee division

Reciprocal referral agreement - but not exclusive and no fees are shared
Duty to Inform Client of Plea Deal or Settlement Offers
Attorneys are obligated to inform clients of EVERY plea or settlement offer. Exclusively the client's decision.
Communication with a Represented Person
If an attorney knows that a person is represented by counsel in a matter, CANNOT speak to that person unless has permission of other attorney.

EVEN if other person agrees
Lawyers Repesents the Corporation
professional duties and obligations to the corporation, NOT the directors, officers, or s/h'ers. Best Interest of the corporation as a whole.
Gifts from Client
A lawyer shall not solicit any gift from a client or prepare a will on behalf of a client giving the lawyer any gift

UNLESS 1) a relative and 2) rsnb lawyer would conclude its fair and reasonable