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49 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
Sommer concluded in his classroom studies: (1/5)
Students and teachers who dislike their learning environment will.... |
try to avoid it or change it.
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Sommer concluded in his classroom studies: (2/5)
In general the amount of student participation decreases as.... |
the number of students in the class increase.
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Sommer concluded in his classroom studies: (3/5)
The student participation in larger classes is most likely going to be devoted to.... |
questions of clarification or requests to repeat an idea.
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Sommer concluded in his classroom studies: (4/5)
Participation was frequent most among the instructor's... |
eye gaze
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Sommer concluded in his classroom studies: (5/5)
When you put students in the participation zone.... |
low participators remained low, but moderate participators increased
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Perceptions of warmth:
If you put a student in a room that looks like a meat cooler with padded walls, will the recipients think of the room as hotter or warmer? |
warmer, even if it is the same temperature
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Mehhrabian believes that we react emotionally to our environments according to three terms. What are they?
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arousal
dominance pleasure |
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how is pleasure defined?
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refers to the feelings of joy, satisfaction and happiness
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how is dominant defined?
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refers to feelings of control importance and freedom
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how is arousal defined?
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refers to how active, stimulated, frenzied or alert we are
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what is a nonscreener?
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they are less selective in what they respond to in their environment. they see, hear smell and otherwise sense more stimuli
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what is a screener?
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are selective in what they respond to. they impose a hieracrhy of importance on carious compoenents of a compex situation
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what the four major perceptions of time?
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1. as the locations of events
2. as the duration of events 3. as the iterval between events 4. as the patterning of intervals |
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how can time be like location?
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this refers to the time that an event occuurs
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What are the three characterisitcs of environments that form the bases of perceptions?
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(1) the natural environment
(2) presense of absense of people (4) arcitectural and design elements |
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does the natural environment affect our behavoir?
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yes
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Do the changing seasons have an impact on our behavior
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yes
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Suicide rates and admissions to _________________ rise dramatically in the spring and peak in the ssummer.
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admissions to public mental hospitals
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College students tend to _________________ at the beginning and endings of semesters.
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break up with their dating partners
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During the summer, people tend to see __________ more.
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their friends
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From July to November, people tend to report _______ but more _________
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less happiness
activity and less boerdo |
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One study found people using the _______ less in the summer than the winter
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phone
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Riots tend to break out when the weather is stronger.
t or f |
true
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what types of people are in nonperson status?
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children, janitors, cab frivers
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The presense of others may increase our desire to ______________.
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look good
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example of when groups influence individual behavior:
If people feel others are working with them on a joint task, they often ________ without realizing it. this is called... |
slack off
"social loafing |
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example of when groups influence individual behavior:
Boys would line on fishing reels ________ when others were performing the activity, even though no competion was going on. |
faster
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what is a fized feature?
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refers to space organized by unmoving boundaries (rooms of houses)
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what is a semifixed feature?
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refers to the arrangement of movable objects such as tables or chairs
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People in prettier rooms during Maslow and Mintz study on ugly/beautiful rooms felt more...
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energized
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College students who found no school merchandise tended to ______.
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drop out in the first six months
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An orange room found positive social reactions increased ______, whereas negative reactions decreased _____.
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53%
12% |
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A team wearing the color black was found...
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to be treated differently and even to have more penatlies than normal teams
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List three examples of sound that affected the environment.
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(1) couples listening over soothing music during a fight
(2) consumers buying german/french wine according to music being played unwillingly (3)noise sensitive students reciving lower grades and wanting more privacy in first year of college |
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List two examples of the way light can affect.
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(1) dim lighting hints to conversations with intimate partners
(2) Seasonal Affective Disorder (SAD) when the light affects the way people feel over the course of a winter season |
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Desk placement can have an affect on student's understanding of the teacher.
true or false |
true
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what is one example of how design and architecture can affect people?
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the design of a skyscraper with the most experienced workers at the top, and the least experienced on the bottom
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People living next door to each other tend to befriend each other more.
true or fasle |
true
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The environment in which people communicate frequently .....
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contributes to the overall outcome of their encounters.
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We have seen that both the freqency and _______ of messages are influenced by various aspects of the seeting in which we communicate.
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context
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We can also _____ out environments in order to elicit certain types of repsonses.
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alter
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As out knowledge of environment increases, we may deliberealy use them to help us obtain ____________.
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desired responses
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In many respects, we are ___________________, and if we want to change behvaior, we need to learn to control the environment in which we interact.
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products of our environment
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In this chapter we referred to a variety of different environments:
name four |
classroom
dormitories offices prisons fast food homes bars |
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Mehraibain commented that all environments could profitably be examined b looking at....
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emotional reactions to them
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What three demenisions can Mehrabian's environmental feelings be put on?
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(1) arousing
(2) pleasant/unpleasant (3) dominant/submissive |
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what are the six perpetual bases for examining environments?
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(1) formal
(2) warm (3) private (4) failar (5) constraiing (6) distant |
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when do people percieve temporal aspects of their environment?
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when things happen
how long they last how much time exists between event the pattern or rhythm of events |
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what are the three major chacteristics of every temporal event?
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the natural environmnet
the presense or absense of people architectural design and movable objects, including lighiting, sound, color, and general visual asethic appeal |