Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
11 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
substances in food that your body needs
|
nutrients
|
|
*helps in digestion
*absorption of food *regulates body temperature *carries nutrients and oxygen to cells |
water
|
|
*helps body fight infection
*helps the body use other nutrients |
vitamins
|
|
*elements that help for healthy bones and teeth
*aids in regulating body processes |
minerals
|
|
*sugars and starches that occur naturally in foods
*found mainly in plants |
carbohydrates
|
|
*nutrients your body uses to build, repair, and maintain cells and tissues
*Made of chemical building blocks called amino acids *Has two types of this (complete and incomplete) |
proteins
|
|
found in meats (all 9 essential amino acids), a type of protein
|
complete proteins
|
|
in nuts, peas, beans (lack at least 1 essential amino acid), a type of protein
|
incomplete proteins
|
|
*promote healthy skin, and normal cell growth
*carry vitamins D, E, K wherever your body needs them |
fats
|
|
*unit of measurement for energy
|
calories
|
|
3,500 calories= ? lb. of body weight
|
1 lb. of body weight
|