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10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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Catabolic
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large to small
releases ATP = burning energy |
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Anabolic
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small to large
Uses ATP = builds muscle mass |
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Coenzymes =
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FAD - Riboflavic
NAD - Niacin |
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What do carbohydrates supply?
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brain
nerves red blood cells |
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Complete Breakdown of CHO=
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ATP
CO2 H20 |
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Glycolysis
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6 carbon compound halved = PYRUVATE (3 carbon compoud)
end products = ATP, Pyruvate and NADH |
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Anaerobic Glycolysis
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requires no oxygen
pyruvate is converted to lactate that can be converted back to glucose produces little ATP, just enough to finish |
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Aerobic Glycolysis
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requires oxygen
pyruvate breaks down to 1 co2 and 1 2-carbon compound which also releases ATP |
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Citric Acid Cycle
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in mitochondrion
adds carbon to the 2 carbon compound (from aerobic glycolysis) then breaks bonds end products = ATP, FADH2, NADH, and CO2 |
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Electron Transport Chain
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grabs the protons and electrons
where most of ATP comes from end products = ATP and H20 |
