Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
10 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
What is Metabolism? What are it's subdivisions?
|
Chemical transformations that occur in the body and is subdivided into anabolism and catabolism.
|
|
What are anabolic reactions?
|
Reactions that build large molecules out of smaller ones and generally require the input of energy (ATP)
|
|
What are catabolic reactions?
|
Reactions that break down larger molecules into their subunits.
|
|
What is BMI? How is it calculated? What is the name of the chart used to calculate BMI?
|
BMI = Body Mass Index, is a ratio of height to weight. Weight in kg (lbs / 2.2) / height in meters squared(inches / 39.4). The nomogram is used for BMI
|
|
What are the BMI ranges?
|
Healthy = 19 - 25
Overweight = 25 - 29.9 Obese = 30+ |
|
How do you calculate waist to hip ratio? What are the unhealthy values for men and women?
|
Waist (in cm) / Hips (in cm)
Above 1 for men and above .8 in women is considered unhealthy |
|
What three categories are lipids divided into? Which is the most major one?
|
triglycerides (major), phospholipids, and steroids
|
|
What is body composition analysis?
|
Relative proportion of both the lean body mass and fat tissue in the body.
|
|
What are the three sources of food calories? How are these measured?
|
Carbohydrates, fats (lipids) and proteins
Measured in kilocalories (kcal) or calories (C) |
|
What is BMR? Is it higher or lower when active?
|
BMR = Basal metabolic rate
Higher |