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32 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Pruritus

tingling/faintly burning sensation that prompts one to scratch; skin

Dizziness

Light-headedness, unsteadiness; head

Vertigo

rotational spinning; head

Syncope

Passing out; head

Tinnitus

Subjective ringing, tingling, buzzing or hissing sound in ear

Dysphagia

Inability to swallow or difficulty to; mouth & throat

Hemoptysis

Expectoration (coughing) of blood that arises from the larynx, trachea, bronchi or lungs; respiratory

Palpitations

a sensation of rapid/irreg beating of the heart; cardiovascular

cyanosis

blue/grey slate or dark purple discoloration of the skin or mucous membranes caused by deoxygenated/reduced Hgb in the blood; cardiovascular

Dyspnea

Labored/difficult breathing; cardiovascular

Orthopnea

Tripod position that improves breathing; cardiovascular

Paroxysmal Nocturnal Dyspnea (PND)

sudden attacks of dyspnea that usually occur when pts are asleep; cardiovascular

Nocturia

an excessive/frequent urination after going to bed; cardiovascular

Edema

local/generalized condition in which body tissues contain an excessive amt. of tissue fluid in the interstitial spaces (swollen), leaves indentations; cardiovascular

Anemia

condition marked by a deficiency of RBCs or of Hgb in the blood resulting in paleness and weariness; cardiovascular

Mottling

Discoloration, spoting or patchiness of skin in irreg areas, occurs when pt is very sick (usually sign of severe infection, sepsis); Peripheral Vascular

Interimittent Claudication

Cramping/pain in leg muscles brought on by a predictable amt. of walking (or other exercise), relieved by rest; not enough blood flow to tissues which causes pain; peripheral vascular

Thrombophlebitis

Inflammation of vein in conjunction w/the formation of a thrombus (usually occurs in extremities; leg); peripheral vascular

Jaundice

the yellow staining of body tissues and fluids due to excessive levels of bilirubin in the bloodstream; GI

Flatulence

excessive gas in the stomach and intestines; GI

Dysuria

painful/difficult urination (often caused by UTIs or STDs); urinary

Oliguria

urinary output of less than 400 ml per day; results in renal failure if not treated; urinary

Menarche

initial menstrual period b/n the 13th and 17th year; female

Amenorrhea

absence of menstruation or menarche; female

Menorrhagia

Excessive menstrual bleeding; female

Dysmenorrhea

pain associated w/menstruation; menstrual cramps; female

Dyspareunia

pain in the labia vaginal pelvis during or after intercourse; sexual health

Tic

a spasmodic muscular contraction usually in face, mouth, eyes or neck; involuntary and often repeated; neurologic

Tremor

Involuntary movement of a part or parts of the body resulting from alternate contractions of opposing muscles; Neurologic

Polyuria

Excessive secretion and discharge of urine; endocrine

Polydipsia

excessive thirst; symptom of dehydration, hypovolemia or hypoglycemia; endocrine

polyphagia

eating abnormally large amounts of food; gluttony; endocrine