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20 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Around 22-24 weeks, the fundus should be at the level of the ____________.
umbilicus
Uterine height will peak near the _________ at _____ weeks.
xiphoid process

36 weeks
Uterine height drops slightly between 38 and 40 weeks. This is called ____________.
lightening
softening and compressibility of the lower uterine segment, which results in uterine anteflexion and urinary frequency (fundus presses on bladder)
Hegar sign
When does Hegar sign occur?
about 6 weeks of gestation
painless, irregular contractions that do not cause cervical changes; increase uterine blood flow through the placenta and promote oxygen transport to the fetus
Braxton Hicks contractions
When do Braxton Hicks contractions begin?
16th week of gestation
softening of the cervical tip r/t increased vascularity, hypertrophy, and hyperplasia of the muscle and its connective tissue
Goodell sign
When does Goodell sign occur?
6th week of gestation
technique of palpating the fetus where the examiner places a finger in the vagina and taps gently upward, causing the fetus to rise and then sink
ballottement
When does ballottement occur?
between the 16th and 18th week of gestation
first fetal movements felt by the mother

commonly described as a flutter
quickening
When does quickening occur?
between 14-18 weeks
term used to describe the vaginal mucosa thickening, lengthening, and turning a violet-blue color
Chadwick sign
When does Chadwick sign occur?
around the 6th to 8th week of pregnancy
white vaginal discharge that fills the endocervical canal
leukorrhea
Leukorrhea results in the formation of a mucus plug called an ___________.
operculum
What is the purpose of the operculum?
It acts as a barrier against bacterial invasion during pregnancy.
creamy, white to yellowish to orange premilk fluid that is expressed from the nipples as early as 16 weeks of gestation
colostrum
white vaginal discharge that fills the endocervical canal
leukorrhea