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19 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
  • 3rd side (hint)

Nucleus

Function: contains the DNA of the cell




Both plants and Animals

Nucleolus

Function: Center; produces RNA and transfers RNA




Both

Chromatin

Function: Condense to form the chromosomes




Both plants and Animals

The inside 
circle

The inside


circle

Nuclear Membrane

Function: Double membrane with pores; allows for transport of RNA in and out of the nucleus




Both Plants and Animals

look at the dot and where its pointing

look at the dot and where its pointing

Cytosol

Function: The soup within which all cell organelles reside. It is mostly water and proteins.




Both plants and animals

Ribosome

Function: Amino acids are assembled into proteins




Both

Rough ER

Function: Helps assemble protein and prepares them for transport




Both

Golgi Apparatus

Function: Receives sorts modifies and packages macro molecules to different parts of the cell




Both

Smooth ER

Function: Synthesizes lipids, detoxifies liver cell, stores calcium ions in the muscle cell




Both

Central Vacuole

Function: Stores water, nutrients, and waste. Intracellular digestion, sugar water pressure




Plants

Food Vacuole

Function: Small; stores water and nutrients temporarily




Both

Secretory / transport vesicle

Function: package for transporting materials. Transports to and from the Golgi




Both

Lysosome

Function: Intracellular digestion. has hydraulic enzymes that break down waste, bacteria, viruses




Animal

Centriole

Function: fused microtubules, helps to organize cell division.




Animal

Cytoskeleton

Function: Helps to maintain cell shape. Helps in cell motility.




All 3

Mitochondria

Function: site of cellular respiration convert chemical energy stored in food into compounds.




Both

Chloroplasts

Function: Site of photosynthesis, capture energy from sunlight and convert that into food.




Plant

Cell Wall

Function: composed of cellulose. Rigid protective barrier that provides and helps maintain cell shape.




Plant


Cellular / Membrane

Phospholipid bilayer. Flexible barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell.




All 3