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10 Cards in this Set

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  • Back
What is the basic difference in structure between a purine and pyrimidine?
Purine has a hexagonal structure with a pentagonal structure attached (4 Nitrogen).
Pyrimidine has a heaxagonal structure with 2 Nitrogen.
What are the purine bases?
Adenine, Guanine
What are the Pyrimidine bases?
Thymine, Cytsosine, Uracil
Which bases are present in DNA?
Adenine, Thymine, Cystosine, Guanine
Which base of DNA is replaced in RNA?
Uracil replaces Thymine
DNA is composed of a repeating group of.....?
Nucleotides
Each Nucleotide is composed of.....?
Nucleosides and a phosphate group
Each Nucleoside is composed of .......?
A sugar and a nucleic acid base.
What is the chemical reaction that occurs between the OH group of Carbon 1 & the NG Group of of the nitrogen base?
Condensation
What are the 2 sugars which make up RNA and DNA?`
Deoxyribose and ribose