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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
describe the patho of HIV
T8 cells begin to outnumber T4 cells b/c more and more T4 cells become infected with HIV as retrovirus replicates and spreads
how is HIV most commonly spread
sex
more easily spread from male female b/c females have more mucous membranes that are more easily damaged/opened to blood stream
s/s of HIV
lethargy
oral thrush
white buildup on tongue
purpura
lymphadenopathy
weight loss
yeast infections
what is reqd for official dx of stage 4 HIV
T cells < 350 mm
what are the 3 goals of HAART meds
suppress plasm HIV RNA
sustain increase in T4 cells
prevent infections
what test is used to confirm HIV
western blot
what labs should be monitored for HIV pts
lymphocytes
how does AZT work
prevents replication of infected T cells
should patient teaching/nursing care change when a pt goes from HIV positive to AIDS
yes - more infection possibilities