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50 Cards in this Set

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"Errors" in the book of Luke
-Matthew dates the birth of Jesus in AD while Luke dates it in BC

-Census: Herod's tax system
.Can be translated as "first of several" "earliest","earlier", or "most important"

-Quirinius: Governor can mean "leader","ruler"
"Errors" according to Jesus Seminar
Gospels assumed to be narratives with memory of Christ embellished.
Attack by WML Wette
First major scholar to challenge historicity of Acts.
*Enlightenment
Attack by Baur
Jewish (Petrine) vs Gentile(Pauline)
-Parties wrote scripture to try to prove theyre right.
-Claims Acts was written by Gentiles
-Early Catholicism
Attack by Schwegler
-Inaccurate bc all eye witnesses are gone
-Believed to be written for 2nd century church
Attack by Zeller
Miracles are IMPOSSIBLE
Attack by Conzelmann
Acts is unreliable
*made up
Mathias
Studied under FC Baur, but disagreed with him.
He believed that Luke was an eye witness and he believed Acts was written prior to 70.
Albrecht Ritchl
Studied under Baur & originally agreed w/him.
Once he began to study the book of Acts , he disagreed with Baurs teaching.
James Smith
-Acts is authentic.
-Expert yatchtsman
-Believed that the acct of Luke was written on real events & eyewitnesses
-Wrote "The Vyage & Shipwreck of St.Paul"
JB Lightfoot
-Destroyed Baurs hypothesis
- Showed that there was no division in the early church
-Showed that Luke was accurate in his titles.
Sir William Ramsay
-Classical Scholar and archaeologist(expert in Asia Minor)
-Found that Luke was accurate in his descriptions of Asia Minor.
Adolf Harnack
-Father of "Liberal Christianity"
FF Bruce
-Memorized Bible in Hebrew & Greek
-Wrote 2 commentaries on Acts & defended Luke's accuracy on all points.
Sherwin White
Said "Any attempt to reject the basic history of Acts, even in its detail, must now appear absurd."
Colin Hemer
-"The Book of Acts in the Setting of Hellenistic History"
-He checked the historical accuracy of Acts compared with Greek history.
-Found supportive accuracy in details
apocalyptic genre
-Type of revelatory literature that reveals.
-Written as a narrative from angel to human.
-Transcendent reality-Reality is not just what we see.
apocalyptic characteristics
1.Revelatory communication:communication by an angel
2.Angelic Mediation:communication by an angel
3.Discourse Cycles: literature loops around , different sections of cycles
4.Ethical Discourse
5.Esoteric Symbolism:strange and unusual symbols
6.Recital of History: telling us something that has occurred
7.Pseudonymous: written under another name for credit.
Most common themes in apocalypse
1.Pessimism towards the current age
2.Promise of restoration--> hope for the future
3.Transcedental Reality--> what is taking place in the heavens
4.Determinism
5.Modified Dualism: Good vs Evil @ one point heavens & earth collide.
Methods to interpret the Books of Revelation:
1.Preterist
2.Historical View
3.Symbolic Method
4.Futuristic
Peterist interpretation
-Prophecy during the early church
-Written to a persecuted audience
*Events must take place soon
The beast=The Roman Empire/Nero Cesar
Historical View
-Looking down
-Tries to relate REVELATION to own time period (NOW)
-The Beast=Pope
Symbolic Method
-Looking towards the heavens
-Everything is a symbol between good and Evil
-The BEAST=666 evil, anti-Christ
(7= complete, 6=incomplete)
Futurists
-looking forward

-Believe things will get worse until the end .

THE BEAST= Some future Anti Christ
Classical Dispensationalists
-Both ways past & Future.
-This prophecy of the end, this will be in the future.
BEAST= Future Messiah &Nero
Progressive Dispensationalists
-Sequential and cyclical
BEAST= Nero & future Anti Christ
Theology of Revelation
1. Problem of Evil : evil corrupts
2.The coming wrath
3.The coming kingdom: Judgment of evil & the coming of a new kingdom
Pauline studies:
1.Martin Luther
2.Krister Stendahl
3.E.P Sanders
4.J.D.G Dunn
Martin Luther
-Justification by faith alone
-Luther's Grid:(Jew=law&works;Christian = faith and gospel)
-Fighting against the Roman Catholic Church
Krister Stendahl
-Argued that Paul was not teaching on legalism.
-Paul was really discussing the issue of "Jew vs. Gentile."
-Paul was re-interpreted "Introspective Conscience of the West."
E.P Sanders
-Examined all Jewish Doc
-Judaism was not legalistic
-Covenantal Nomism:Gain relationship with God through covenant based on faith. Maintain relationship with law/works)
J.D.G Dunn
-Not really the NEW PERSPECTIVE, we are going <-- to the old.
-Christianity for Jew and Gentile.
-Justification by faith is referring to both Jew & Gentile.
-Works of LAW are identity badges or boundary markers.
Romans 3
No one will be declared righteous on his sight by being Jew or by performing "works of law"
-Jew vs. Gentile
Solution to the human condition
Justification and the Holy Spirit
What is the Holy Spirit's role for Paul?
-To help understand and avoid sin.
-The Holy Spirit turns us away from sin and starts us walking in the other direction.
Trinity of Pauline ethics?
1.Freedom
2.Love
3.Holy Spirit
Need for Holy Spirit?
-be a light(called to draw ppl in)
-
Applying the trinity of Pauline ethics
Freedom:Sets us free from sin,law&ego

Love:your neighbor as yourself.

Holy Spirit: guides us through our transformation. He will teach us all things and remind us of what He has said to us.
Pauls Christology
1.Justification
2.Salvation
3.Reconciliation
4.Forgivness
5.Redemption
6.Freedom
7.Santification
8.Transformatio
9.New Creation
10.Glorification
Pauls Christology
Christ is EVERYTHING!
Justification
Right standing w/God
Salvation
Rescued from evil/judgment
Reconciliation
Placed in the right relationship w/God and w/one another
Forgiveness
Sins are eliminated
Redemption
Taken out of slavery to sin
Freedom
Set free from sin/law/ego
Sanctification
?
Transformation
Changed to the image of God
New Creation
New life & new age to come
Glorification
Ppl share int eh glory of God.