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36 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

In a Class 1 hemorrhage, what is the percentage range of blood loss?

0 to 15 percent

In a Class 2 hemorrhage, what is the percentage range of blood loss?

15 to 30 percent

In a Class 3 hemorrhage, what is the percentage range of blood loss?

30 to 40 percent

In a Class 4 hemorrhage, what is the percentage range of blood loss?

over 40 percent

What is the typical age range for a patient with bronchiolitis?

less than 2 years old

What is a possible way to differentiate asthma from bronchiolitis?

A patient with bronchiolitis typically wheezes loudly during exhalation, whereas asthma typically presents with inspiratory and expiratory wheezing.

What are some criteria for using JumpSTART triage?

The older criteria are (a) age from 1 to 8 years or (b) weight is less than 100 lbs (45 kg). The newer criteria are (a) any patient who would be old enough to walk and (b) looks younger than a young adult.

What range of Apgar scores indicate a newborn who is severely distressed?

0 to 3

What range of Apgar scores indicate a newborn who is moderately distressed?

4 to 6

What range of Apgar scores indicate a newborn who is active and vigorous?

7 to 10

When using a radio, what is the best way to inform the other party that you understand? What is the second best way?

"I understand," is best. "Copy" is second best.

What are the 3 categories used in the Glasgow Coma Scale?

eye opening, verbal response, and motor response... (These apply to pediatric patients as well.)

Spontaneous eye opening awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 4?

Opening the eyes to verbal commands awards this number of GCS points for a patient more than 1 year old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 3?

Opening the eyes to shouting awards this number of GCS points for a patient less than 1 year old (Glasgow Coma Scale).
What is 3?

Opening the eyes in response to pain awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 2?

No response in opening the eyes awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 1?

Obedience (to verbal commands) awards this number of GCS points for a patient over 1 year old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 6?

Localizing pain awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 5?

Flexion-withdrawal from pain awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 4?

Flexion-decorticate posturing awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 3?

Extension-decerebrate posturing awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 2?

No motor response awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 1?

Being oriented and conversing awards this number of GCS points for a patient over 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 5?

Using appropriate words and phrases awards this number of GCS points for a patient 2 to 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).
What is 5?
Smiling, cooing, and crying appropriately award this number of GCS points for a patient less than 2 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).
What is 5?

Being disoriented and conversing awards this number of GCS points for a patient over 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 4?

Using inappropriate words awards this number of GCS points for a patient 2 to 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).
What is 4?

Crying appropriately without smiling or cooing awards this number of GCS points for a patient less than 2 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 4?

Using inappropriate words awards this number of GCS points for a patient over 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 3?

Crying and/or screaming award this number of GCS points for a patient 2 to 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 3?

Inappropriate crying and/or screamingawards this number of GCS points for a patient less than 2 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 3?

Using incomprehensible sounds awards this number of GCS points for a patient over 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 2?

Grunting awards this number of GCS points for a patient less than 5 years old (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 2?

No verbal response awards this number of GCS points for any patient regardless of age (Glasgow Coma Scale).

What is 1?

What range of GCS scores indicate that air-medical transport would be appropriate (Glascow Coma Scale)?

9 or lower