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17 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Lysis
Process by which a cell breaks apart
Transduction
Process by which a virus carries DNA from one bacteria to another
Conjugation
A sexual reproduction process that occurs in some type of bacteria
Saprobes
Organisms that get nourishment from dead organic matter
bacilli
Rod-shaped bacteria
Obligate Aerobic
Organisms that must have oxygen to survive
Spirilla
Bacteria shaped like corkscrews
Bacteriophage
The full name of viruses that infect bacteria
Phages
The shortened name of viruses that infect bacteria
Cocci
Sphere-shaped bacteria
Lytic Cycle
A cycle of viral replication in which the host cell bursts or is killed
Lysogeny
A viral activity in which the viral nucleic acid is carried on the host cell
Binary Fission
The division process that occurs in bacteria
Endospores
Structure formed by some bacilli that allows them to survive unfavorable conditions
Transformation
A process by which he bacterium absorbs genetic material from its environment
Obligate Anaerobic
And organism that can live only in the absence of oxygen
Adsorption
Sticking to the virus to the surface of its host cell