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51 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Name three species of native North American grape vines.
1. Vitis labrusca (the Concord and Catawba grapes)
2. Vitis rotundifolia (the Scuppernong grape)
3. Vitis aestivalis (the Norton grape)
When was Prohibition in the US?
1920-1933
What was the first AVA to be approved in the US?
Augusta, in Missouri in 1980, with Napa Valley following in 1981.
If a label lists an AVA in the US, what percentage of grapes must be from within the AVA?
85%
Explain the Petaluma Gap and its influence on Napa Valley AVA wines.
Cool ocean air funnels through the Petaluma Gap into the San Pablo Bay and upward through the valley, cooling the region, with the moderating effect dissipating as you progress Northwards
What mountain range borders Napa Valley on the West? On the East?
Mayacamas Mountains to the West, making the border with Sonoma County. Vacas Mountains to the East.
Where would you most likely find Pinot Noir planted in Napa Valley (in which sub-AVA)? Why?
Los Carneros AVA. It's is the southernmost of the Napa sub-AVA's, bordering the San Pablo Bay, which puts it closest to the Petaluma Gap and its cooling ocean breezes.
What is the newest sub-AVA of Napa Valley?
Coombsville AVA, est. 2011
Where is Sonoma County?
It is bordered to the West by the Pacific Ocean. To the East by the Mayacamas Mountains and Napa County. To the North are Mendocino County and Lake County.
Name three producers of the Sonoma Coast AVA
David Hirsch, Marcassin, and Peay
Name three producers of the Russian River Valley AVA
Dehlinger, Joseph Swan, Rochioli, and Williams-Selyem
What is the warmest AVA in Sonoma County?
Knights Valley
What two regions are essentially sub-AVA's of Russian River Valley?
Chalk Hill AVA and Green Valley of Russian River Valley AVA
Who makes Les Pavots?
Peter Michaels. Out of Knights Valley. Cabernet Sauvignon
Pine Mountain-Cloverdale Peak AVA spans what two counties?
Mendocino County and Sonoma County
What is the smallest AVA in the USA? Who essentially has a monopole in it?
Cole Ranch AVA. Esterlina Vineyards.
McDowell Valley AVA is a monopole of ...
McDowell Valley Vineyards
Name the most prominent AVA of Lake County.
Clear Lake AVA
What is the coolest region of Mendocino County?
Anderson Valley
Where is Alexander Valley?
Sonoma County, next to Knights Valley AVA
What is Roederer Estate and what is their flagship wine and style?
It is Roederer's estate that they set up in the cool climate of Anderson Valley. Producing sparkling wines. L'Ermitage is the name of their tete de cuvee.
Mendocino Ridge AVA is restricted in what unusual manner?
Restricted to vineyards that are at least 1,200 feet above sea level.
What is the acclaimed Pinot Noir AVA of Monterey County?
Santa Lucia Highlands AVA
Name four AVA's of San Luis Obispo County.
1. Paso Robles
2. Arroyo Grande
3. York Mountain
4. Edna Valley
Name four AVA's of Santa Barbara County
1. Santa Maria Valley
2. Santa Ynez Valley
3. Sta. Rita Hills
4. Happy Canyon of Santa Barbara
What important river runs through Paso Robles AVA?
Salinas River
Where is Bien Nacido Vineyard?
Santa Maria Valley AVA in Santa Barbara County
What are the sub-AVA's of Lodi?
1. Mokelumne River
2. Cosumnes River
3. Jahant
4. Borden Ranch
5. Alta Mesa
6. Sloughhouse
7. Clements Hills
Where is Lodi located?
Central Valley
What are the sub-AVA's of Sierra Foothills?
1. California Shenandoah Valley
2. El Dorado
3. Fair Play
4. Fiddletown
5. North Yuba
Snake River Valley AVA is located where?
Idaho, with a single vineyard crossing into Oregon.
Name the four AVA's in Southern Oregon.
1. Red Hills Douglas County
2. Umpqua Valley
3. Applegate Valley
4. Rogue Valley
What are the famous soils of Willamette Valley AVA?
Jory soil, a well-drained volcanic topsoil, found in Dundee Hills AVA.
Willakenzie soil, a fine loam, ash-covered soil, found in Ribbon Ridge AVA.
What are the subregions of Willamette Valley AVA?
1. Chehalem Mountains
2. Ribbon Ridge
3. Yamhill-Carlton District
4. Dundee Hills
5. McMinnville
6. Eola-Amity Hills
What was Washington's first AVA? What year?
Yakima Valley in 1983
Lake Erie AVA is shared between what three states?
New York, Pennsylvania, and Ohio
What are the two subregions of Long Island AVA?
1. North Fork of Long Island
2. The Hamptons, Long Island
What state is the second largest producer of wine in the US?
New York
What is Niagara?
Actually, a grape. A crossing between Concord and Cassady that can be found in the Finger Lakes.
What are the two subregions of the Finger Lakes?
1. Cayuga Lake
2. Seneca Lake
What is the largest AVA in the US? In the World?
The Upper Mississippi River Valley AVA, spanning nearly 30,000 square miles in Minnesota, Wisconsin, Iowa, and Illinois, became America’s—and the world’s—largest demarcated appellation with its formal approval in 2009.
What are the subregions of Baja?
Valle de Guadalupe, Valle de Santo Tomas, Valle de San Antonio de las Minas, and Valle de San Vincente
What is the oldest winery in the Americas?
To the east of Baja, bordering Texas, is the state of Coahuila, home to the Americas oldest winery, Casa Madero, established in 1597.
Where would you find VQA wines?
Canada
What are the four major regions of Ontario?
1. Niagara Peninsula
2. Lake Erie North Shore
3. Pelee Island
4. Prince Edward County
What is Canada’s southernmost point and smallest viticultural area?
Pelee Island VQA
What three VQA's are not included within the regional VQA's of Niagara Escarpment and Niagara-on-the-Lake?
1. Vinemount Ridge
2. Creek Shores
3. Lincoln Lakeshore
Four subregions of Niagara-on-the-lake VQA are?
1. Niagara River
2. Niagara Lakeshore
3. Four Mile Creek
4. St. David's Bench
Three subregions of Niagara Escarpment VQA?
1. Short Hills Bench
2. Beamsville Bench
3. Twenty Mile Bench
What are the VQA DVAs of of British Columbia?
1. Fraser Valley
2. Gulf Islands
3. Okanagan Valley
4. Similkameen Valley
5. Vancouver Island
What are the unofficial subregions of Okanagan Valley?
1. Golden Mile
2. Black Sage/Osoyoos
3. Kelowna
4. Naramata
5. Okanagan Falls