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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Strait of Gibraltar
Separates Africa and Europe. Links Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean
Suez Canal
Human-made waterway. Ships use this canal to pass from the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea.
Atlas and Ahaggar Mountains
Extend across much of the west. The rest of Africa is covered by low plains and plateaus.
Zagros Mountains
Stretch southeast through Turkey and Iran.
Silt
Small particles of rich soil. The silt made the land fertile for growing crops.
Alluvial Plain
An area of fertile soil left by river floods
Petroleum and Natural Gas
Two of the Region's most plentiful resources.
Sedimentary Rock
This rock is created when layers of material are hardened by the weight of materials piled on it.
Oil
Oil income has made some countries in the region wealthy, while others are not rich in oil deposits and are poor.
Phosphates
Mineral salts used to make fertilizer.
Dardanelles strait, Sea of Marmara, and Bosporous strait
Link the Mediterranean and Black Seas and separate Europe and Asia.
Poaching
Illegal fishing or hunting, has decreased the number of sturgeon, whose eggs are used for caviar.
Aral Sea
Badly damaged from the irrigation project. Cotton production, which drained water from the two main rivers that feed the sea.
Refineries
Facilities that turn petroleum into gasoline and other products, also pollute the air.
Major source
Water
Strait of Gibraltar
Separates Africa and Europe. Links Mediterranean Sea and the Atlantic Ocean
Suez Canal
Human-made waterway. Ships use this canal to pass from the Mediterranean Sea to the Red Sea.
Atlas and Ahaggar Mountains
Extend across much of the west. The rest of Africa is covered by low plains and plateaus.
Zagros Mountains
Stretch southeast through Turkey and Iran.
Silt
Small particles of rich soil. The silt made the land fertile for growing crops.
Alluvial Plain
An area of fertile soil left by river floods
Petroleum and Natural Gas
Two of the Region's most plentiful resources.
Sedimentary Rock
This rock is created when layers of material are hardened by the weight of materials piled on it.
Oil
Oil income has made some countries in the region wealthy, while others are not rich in oil deposits and are poor.
Phosphates
Mineral salts used to make fertilizer.
Dardanelles strait, Sea of Marmara, and Bosporous strait
Link the Mediterranean and Black Seas and separate Europe and Asia.
Poaching
Illegal fishing or hunting, has decreased the number of sturgeon, whose eggs are used for caviar.
Aral Sea
Badly damaged from the irrigation project. Cotton production, which drained water from the two main rivers that feed the sea.
Refineries
Facilities that turn petroleum into gasoline and other products, also pollute the air.
Major source
Water