* Ch Pm Tests & Rom For Regions Of The Body

Front 1

Order of musculo exam?

Back 1

1 Inspection (visible deformity-step off)

2 Palpation -TOP (Tenderness on palpation)? Nodules? Spasms?

3 ROM

4 Strength

5 Sensation

6 Reflexes

7 Provacative maneuvers when indicated

Front 2

Abduction and internal rotation degree range?

Back 2

0-90°

Front 3

With Valgus of knee, which CL is being stressed?

Back 3

Valgus= gum=knock kneed

MCL

Front 4

Degree of wrist extension?

Back 4

Front 5

Low arch = excessive

Back 5

pronation

eversion of foot
big toe near floor

ankles lean in

flat footed

Front 6

Deg of dorsiflexion

Back 6

Front 7

Degree of MCP flexion?

Back 7

Front 8

valgus vs varus

Back 8

Valgus= gum (MCL)

Varus= bowlegged/ rum (LCL)

Front 9

Inversion & eversion of the foot?

Back 9

Inversion (5th digit near floor)

Eversion (Big toe's near floor)

Front 10

Impingement sign tests?

Back 10

1 Neers
2 Hawkins
3 Drop Arm (impingement and rotator cuff tear)

Front 11

Degree of wrist flexion?

Back 11

Front 12

Infraspinatus Test?

Back 12

Adduction +External Rotation Test

Front 13

Degree of PIP flexion?

Back 13

Front 14

high arch = excessive

Back 14

supination

inversion of the foot

pinky near floor

ankles move away from each other

Front 15

O'Brien's test is + if?

Back 15

Pain or audible click at the AC joint or at the GH joint

Obrien's test= Active Compression test

Front 16

External rotation should reach to approx which landmark?

Back 16

C7- T4

Front 17

Degree for

1 MCP

2 PIP

3 DIP

Back 17

1 MCPis 0-90

2 PIP is 0-100

3 DIP is 0-30

Front 18

Supraspinatus tests?

Back 18

1 Jobe
2 Adduction+ External Rotation Test

Front 19

Degree of DIP flexion?

Back 19

Front 20

Subscapularis tests?

Back 20

1 Lift off test
2 Belly Press Test

Front 21

Signs of scoliosis

Back 21

Front 22

Assess Lumbar region for?

Back 22

1 Curvature
2 Deformities (Abnormalities)
3 Point tenderness? Spasms? Nodules?

4 ROM?

5 Strength/ motor

6 Sensation

7 Reflexes

8 Leg length discrepancy

9 Provocative tests if indicated

Front 23

Provocative Tests for Lumbar region

Back 23

1 Straight leg test
2 Braggards
3 Patricks (Faber)

4 Gaenslen's
5 Straight leg test?

6 Braggards
7 Hoovers

8 Patricks (Faber)

9 Fortis sign - SI joint gapping

10 Hoover's
11 Femoral nerve traction

Front 24

Assess Cervical Region for?

Back 24

1 Inspection (visible deformity-step off)

2 Palpation -TOP? Nodules? Spasms?

3 ROM

4 Strength

5 Sensation

6 Reflexes

7 Provacative maneuvers when indicated

Front 25

Provocative Tests for Cervical Region?

Back 25

1 Inspect for Deformities/ edema, swelling, ecchymosis

2 Palpation -Point tenderness? Nodules?

3 ROM

4 Strength? Shoulder Shrug?

5 Sensation

6 Reflexes

7 Provocative tests when indicated

Front 26

Assess shoulders for?

Back 26

1 Inspect: Deformities/ edema, swelling, ecchymosis

2 Palpate: Point tenderness, Sulcus Sign

3 ROM?

4 Strength
5 Sensation

6 Provocative tests when indicated

Front 27

Provocative tests for shoulders

Back 27

1 Neers

2 Hawkins

3 Jobes- Empty Can Test

4 Belly Press

5 Lift off

6 Internal Rotation

7 External Rotation

8 Abduction & External Rotation

9 Check for anterior and posterior laxity

10 Sulcus sign (for inferior laxity)

11 Labral pathology (Obrien's test, Crank test, Clunk test)

12 Biceps ( Speed's test, yeargens test)

Front 28

Assess knees for?

Back 28

1 Inspect for Deformities/ edema, swelling, ecchymosis

2 Palpation Point tenderness, Crepitus

3 ROM

4 Strength

5 Provacative tests when indicated

Front 29

Provacative tests for the knees?

Back 29

1 Valgus stress & Varus stress/ Strength

2 Anterior drawer
3 Lachman's
4 Clarke's
5 Mc Murray

Front 30

Assess the ankle for?

Back 30

1 Inspect: Deformities/ edema, swelling, ecchymosis

2 Palpate: Point tenderness,

3 ROM?

4 Strength
5 Sensation

6 Provocative tests when indicated

Front 31

Provacative tests for the ankles?

Back 31

1 Anterior drawer
2 Talar tilt
3 Syndesmotic Squeeze Test

Front 32

Assess the hip for?

Back 32

1 Deformities/ edema, swelling, ecchymosis

2 Point tenderness

3 ROM?

4 Strength

5 Sensation

6 Patrick's (Faber test-Provocative)
7 Ober (muscular)

Front 33

Provacative tests for hips?

Back 33

1 Patrick's (Faber test-Provocative)
2 Ober (muscular)

Front 34

Assess wrists for?

Back 34

1 Inspect: Deformities/ edema, swelling, ecchymosis

2 Palpation-TOP, Nodules

3 ROM?

4 Strength

5 Sensation

Front 35

Provacative tests for the wrists for?

Back 35

1 Phalen's test?

2 Tinel's sign?
3 Finkelstein's test

Front 36

Back 36

hip internal rotation

Front 37

Cervical
Forward flexion

Back 37

Neck forward

60° (45°)

Front 38

Degree of radial deviation?

Back 38

Front 39

Cervical extension

Back 39

Neck back

70° (45°)

Front 40

Cervical Rotation (R,L)

Back 40

Turn neck right to left

80°

Front 41

Cervical Lateral flexion

Back 41

Ear to shoulders

50°

Front 42

Tests for rotator cuff tear?

Back 42

1 Drop arm test

2 resisted external rotation

Front 43

R & L thoracic rotation

Back 43

50°

Front 44

signs of scoliosis

Back 44

Front 45

Lumbar Flexion

Back 45

>60°

Front 46

Lumbar Extension

Back 46

>30°

Front 47

Lumbar Lateral Flexion (R&L)

Back 47

>25°

Front 48

R,L Lumbar rotation

Back 48

30°

Front 49

Shoulder Flexion

Back 49

>150° (180°)

Front 50

Shoulder Extension

Back 50

>50° (45°)

Front 51

Shoulder ABduction

Back 51

>150° (170°)

Front 52

Shoulder ADduction

Back 52

30° (45°)

Front 53

Shoulder Internal Rotation

Back 53

90°

Front 54

Shoulder External Rotation

Back 54

90°

Front 55

Elbow Flexion

Back 55

150°

Front 56

Elbow Extension

Back 56

0°

Front 57

Back 57

hip external rotation

Front 58

Forearm Pronation

Back 58

80°

Front 59

Forearm Supination

Back 59

80° (90° with elbow flexed)

Front 60

Wrist Flexion

Back 60

70° (90° with elbow flexed)

Front 61

Wrist Extension

Back 61

60°

Front 62

Wrist Radial Deviation

Back 62

20°

Front 63

Wrist Ulnar Deviation

Back 63

30°

Front 64

Internal rotation should reach to approx which landmark?

Back 64

Front 65

O'brien's test is consistent with?

Back 65

-AC joint dysfunction if the pain is at the AC joint

-Superior labral anterior posterior (SLAP) pathology if pain's at the GH joint

Front 66

Internal rotation should reach to approx which landmark?

Back 66

T4-T7

Front 67

+ Apprehension test if

Back 67

test reproduces the patient's pain or gives the pt apprehension of reproduction of their pain or the feeling that their shoulder will dislocate or pop out of the socket.

Front 68

a over pronated foot is ________

arch type+________________

Back 68

everted,

with the big toe on the ground

low arch= flat footed

Front 69

Hip ABduction

Back 69

40°

Front 70

Back 70

Scoliosis

Front 71

Back 71

Lordosis

Front 72

Back 72

hip internal rotation

Front 73

Hip ADduction

Back 73

0° to 30°

Front 74

Degree of ulnar deviation?

Back 74

Front 75

Hip Internal Rotation

Back 75

40°

Front 76

Hip External Rotation

Back 76

50°

Hint 76

Front 77

Knee Flexion

Back 77

120°

Front 78

Knee Extension

Back 78

0°

Front 79

Ankle Dorsiflexion

Back 79

Toes back toward shin

20°

Front 80

Where is there lordosis and kyphosis of the spine?

Back 80

Front 81

Ankle Plantarflexion

Back 81

Foot pointed
40°

Front 82

Ankle Inversion

Back 82

30°

Front 83

Apprehension test

Back 83

Subluxation

Dislocated shoulder

Relocation test would make them feel better

Front 84

high arch = excessive ________= ______ footed

Back 84

Front 85

Apprehension test indicates?

Back 85

Anterior shoulder laxity or instability

Front 86

Ankle Eversion

Back 86

20°

Front 87

Hoover’s sign

Back 87

of leg paresis is one of two signs named for Charles Franklin Hoover.

One is a maneuver aimed to separate organic from non-organic paresis of the leg. The sign relies on the principle of synergistic contraction. Involuntary extension of the "paralyzed" leg occurs when flexing the contralateral leg against resistance. It has been neglected, although it is a useful clinical test. Essentially, you hold your hand under the "weak" limb and ask the patient to flex the contralateral hip against resistance. If you feel pressure from the weak leg, the weakness is likely non organic. This is a positive Hoover's sign. If no pressure is felt, this is more likely organic limb weakness.

Front 88

ROM of wrist?

Back 88

Front 89

+ Drop arm test is indicative of?

Back 89

rotator cuff tear or significant tendinopathy

Front 90

knee valgus

Back 90

Front 91

Deg of plantar and dorsiflexion?

Back 91

Front 92

Hallus valgus

Back 92

Front 93

Test for bicipital tendonitis?

Back 93

Speed's test

Front 94

Back 94

Hallux valgus= bunion

Front 95

Where are your DIP and PIPs?

Back 95

Front 96

Dorsum of the hand?

Back 96

Pronated

Front 97

Volar aspect of the hand?

Back 97

Palmar surface

Supinated

Front 98

eversion of the foot

Back 98

Front 99

With Varus of knee, which CL is being stressed?

Back 99

Varus= rum & bowlegged

LCL

Front 100

Your feet roll inward too much when you walk

Back 100

* Your feet roll inward too much when you walk =excessive pronation

Front 101

an oversupinated foot is _______

Arch type=__________

Back 101

inverted,

with the pinky toe on the ground

high arch

Front 102

Plantar fasciitis can be caused by?

Back 102

Plantar fasciitis is caused by straining the ligament that supports your arch. Repeated strain can cause tiny tears in the ligament. These can lead to pain and swelling. This is more likely to happen if:

* Your feet roll inward too much when you walk (excessive pronation ).
* You have high arches or flat feet.
* You walk, stand, or run for long periods of time, especially on hard surfaces.
* You are overweight.
* You wear shoes that don't fit well or are worn out.
* You have tight Achilles tendons or calf muscles.

Front 103

Most people with plantar fasciitis have pain when they take their first steps after they get out of bed or sit for a long time. You may have less stiffness and pain after you take a few steps. But your foot may hurt more as the day goes on. It may hurt the most when you climb stairs or after you stand for a long time. If the foot pain is at night, it may be?

Back 103

If you have foot pain at night, you may have a different problem, such as arthritis, or a nerve problem such as tarsal tunnel syndrome.

Front 104

low arch = excessive ________= ______ footed

Back 104

Front 105

Postures

Back 105

Front 106

Other names for plantar faciitis?

Back 106

Plantar fasciitis (also known as plantar fasciopathy or jogger's heel)

Front 107

pronation of the foot?

Back 107

Front 108

nerves of the feet?

Back 108

Front 109

plantar flexion?

foot eversion?

Back 109

Front 110

Back 110

toe extension

Front 111

Back 111

Kyphosis

Front 112

This is a pict of?

Back 112

inversion

Front 113

Test for Biceps?

Back 113

Speed's test & yeargens test

Front 114

Thumb MP Joint Flexion?

Back 114

60°

Front 115

Thumb IP Joint Flexion?

Back 115

80°

Front 116

1st MTP Extension

Back 116

0° to 70°

Front 117

1st MTP Flexion

Back 117

0° to 45°

Front 118

Thumb MCP Extension

Back 118

0°

Front 119

Thumb IP Flexion

Back 119

0° to 80°

Front 120

Thumb IP Extension

Back 120

0° to 20°

Front 121

Finger DIP Flexion

Back 121

0° to 90°

Front 122

Finger PIP Extension

Back 122

0°

Front 123

Finger PIP Flexion

Back 123

0°-100°

Front 124

Finger MCP Flexion

Back 124

0°-90°

Front 125

Finger MCP Extension

Back 125

0° to 45°

Front 126

ROM of the elbow includes?

Back 126

Flexion

Extension

Supination

Pronation

Front 127

antalgic gait

Back 127

a gait that develops as a way to avoid pain while walking

gait abnormality where the stance phase of gait is abnormally shortened relative to the swing phase.

It can be a good indication of pain with weight-bearing

Front 128

How to choose cane height?

Back 128

* Check your wrist height. With your arm hanging straight down at your side, the top of your cane should line up with the crease in your wrist.

If your cane is too long, you'll need to work harder to pick it up and move it. If your cane is too short, you might lean to one side — which can throw you off balance.

Front 129

How to walk with a cane?

Back 129

For example, you might hold the cane in the opposite hand of the affected leg and move the cane in unison with the affected leg. Each time you step with the affected leg, move the cane, too — to give you support as you walk. When you step forward with the unaffected leg, keep the cane in place.

Front 130

How to walk up and down stairs with a cane

Back 130

Be careful when using steps with a cane. If you have an injury or disability affecting one leg, grasp the railing — if possible — and step up with your unaffected leg first. Then step up with your other leg as you move the cane. To move down steps, put your cane on the lower step first, then your affected leg and then your other leg — which carries your body weight.

Front 131

Muscle tone

Back 131

1. normal
2. flacid
3. spastic
4. rigid

Front 132

Flacid muscles are?

Back 132

hypotonic (soft/flabby)

Front 133

Spastic muscles are?

Back 133

initially resistant to passive movement but then comply

Front 134

Rigid muscles are?

Back 134

rigid and may have tremors

Front 135

Rigidity is a more constant state of?

Back 135

spasticity with fewer periods of release of resistance

Front 136

Coordination is the function of which part of the brain?

Back 136

cerebellum

Front 137

AC Joint testing

Back 137

Scarf Sign

Front 138

Coordination is assessed by?

Back 138

-asking client to perform repititious movements

- close eyes repeatedly/rapidly
- touch her nose w/alternate index fingers

Front 139

Abnormal Posturing occurs when?

Back 139

Abnormal Posturing occurs when:

injury to the motor tract

Front 140

Two types of Abnormal posturing are?

Back 140

Two types of Abnormal posturing are:

1. Flexion
2. Extension

Front 141

Flexion posturing is characterized by:

1. flexion of the arms
2. abduction of the upper extremities
3. extension of the lower extremities

Back 141

Flexion posturing is characterized by:

1. flexion of the arms
2. abduction of the upper extremities
3. extension of the lower extremities

Front 142

Flexion posturing is caused by?

Back 142

1. Lesions of the cerebral hemispheres
2. Lesions of the intrnal structures of the brain

Front 143

Extension posturing is characterized by?

Back 143

Extension posturing is characterized by:

1. arching of the back
2. backward flexion of the head
3. adduction/hyperpronation of the arms
4. extension of the feet

Front 144

Tests for Lumbar region

Back 144

1 Straight leg test
2 Braggards
3 Patricks (Faber)

4 Gaenslen's
5 Straight leg test?

6 Braggards
7 Hoovers

8 Patricks (Faber)

9 Fortis sign - SI joint gapping

10 Hoover's
11 Femoral nerve traction

Front 145

Provacative Tests for Cervical Region?

Back 145

1 Soto Hall

2 Spurlings

3 Shoulder depression

Front 146

Provocative tests for shoulders

Back 146

1 Impingement sign? (Neers, Hawkins, Drop Arm)

2 Supraspinatus test? (Jobe, Adduction/ External Rotation Test)
3 Infraspinatus (Adduction/ External Rotation Test)
4 Subscapularis (Lift off test, Belly Press Test)
5 Yergason's Test?