Nom Nom Nomenclature

Front 1

Cation

Back 1

- Positive charged ion
- Is written first in a binary ionic compound
- name is the same of the name of the metal.
*Many names end in -ium

Front 2

Anion

Back 2

- Negatively charged ion
- takes the root of the nonmetal name
- add the suffix -ide

Front 3

1

Back 3

mono

Front 4

2

Back 4

di

Front 5

3

Back 5

tri

Front 6

4

Back 6

tetra

Front 7

5

Back 7

penta

Front 8

6

Back 8

hexa

Front 9

7

Back 9

hepta

Front 10

8

Back 10

octa

Front 11

9

Back 11

nona

Front 12

10

Back 12

deca

Front 13

Cr 2+

Back 13

Chromium (II)
Chromous

Front 14

Cr 3+

Back 14

Chromium(III)
Chromic

Front 15

Co 2+

Back 15

Cobalt(II)

Front 16

Co 3+

Back 16

Cobalt(III)

Front 17

Cu +

Back 17

Copper(I)
Cuprous

Front 18

Cu 2+

Back 18

Copper(II)
Cupric

Front 19

Fe 2+

Back 19

Iron(II)
Ferrous

Front 20

Fe 3+

Back 20

Iron(III)
Ferric

Front 21

Pb 2+

Back 21

Lead(II)

Front 22

Pb 4+

Back 22

Lead(IV)

Front 23

Hg2 2+

Back 23

Mercury(I)

Front 24

Hg 2+

Back 24

Mercury(II)

Front 25

Sn 2+

Back 25

Tin(II)

Front 26

Sn 4+

Back 26

Tin(IV)

Front 27

Polyatomic Ions

Back 27

consist of two or more elements bound covalenty with a net positive or negative charge

Front 28

OH-

Back 28

Hydroxide

Front 29

CN-

Back 29

Cyanide

Front 30

SGN-

Back 30

Thiocyanate

Front 31

HCO3−

Back 31

hydrogen carbonate
bicarbonate

Front 32

HSO4-

Back 32

Hydrogen sulfate
Bisulfate

Front 33

HSO3-

Back 33

Hydrogen Sulfite
Bisulfite

Front 34

C2H3O2-
aka
CH3COO-

Back 34

Acetate

Front 35

NO2-

Back 35

Nitrite

Front 36

NO3-

Back 36

Nitrate

Front 37

MnO4-

Back 37

permanganate

Front 38

ClO-

Back 38

hypochlorite

Front 39

ClO2-

Back 39

Chlorite

Front 40

ClO3-

Back 40

Chlorate

Front 41

ClO4-

Back 41

Perchlorate

Front 42

O2 2-

Back 42

Peroxide

Front 43

CO3 2-

Back 43

Carbonate

Front 44

SO3 2-

Back 44

Sulfite

Front 45

SO4 2-

Back 45

Sulfate

Front 46

S2O3 2-

Back 46

Thiosulfate

Front 47

C2O4 2-

Back 47

Oxalate

Front 48

CrO4 2-

Back 48

Chromate

Front 49

Cr2O4 2-

Back 49

Dichromate

Front 50

PO3 3-

Back 50

Phosphite

Front 51

PO4 3-

Back 51

Phosphate

Front 52

NH4 +

Back 52

Ammonium

Front 53

Hg2 2+

Back 53

Mercury(I)

Front 54

per-

Back 54

thoroughly

Front 55

hyp-

Back 55

under

Front 56

-ate

Back 56

"having, characterized, resembling the specified thing, salt"

Front 57

-ite

Back 57

"follower or descendant; salt of an acid whose name ends in -ous"

Front 58

-ous

Back 58

lower of two possible valences

Front 59

-ic

Back 59

higher of two valences

Front 60

per-__________ ate

Back 60

highest oxidation
4 O atoms

Front 61

____ ate

Back 61

second highest oxidation
3 O atoms

Front 62

____ite

Back 62

third highest oxidation
2 O atoms

Front 63

hypo ______ ite

Back 63

lowest/ fourth highest oxidation
1 O atom

Front 64

hydrogen + _______________+ -ic = ?

Back 64

Acid name