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41 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
How close a measurement is to the true or accepted value
Accuracy
An approximation of a number based on reasonable assumptions
Estimate
How close a group of measurements are to each other
Precision
The Digits in a measurement that have been measured exactly PLUS one whose value has been estimated
Mean
The numerical average
Mean
The middle number in a set of data
Median
A calculation used to determine how accurate an experimental value really is.
Percent Error
The number that appears often in a list of numbers
Mode
When do scientist have to rely on estimates?
If their answers are not precise
Why are both accuracy and precision important in making a measurement?
So you can tell if it is right or if it is harmful
What do the scientific figures in a measurement include?
mass
volume
density
percent error
What is percent error calculation used to determine?
How off you are and accurate
What are three ways to calculate average?
mean
median
mode
Modern scientists use a version of the metric system called the International System of Units, abbreviated as?
SI Units
The measure of the force of gravity acting on an object is called?
mass
The _____ system is a system of measurement based on the number 10?
SI
The amount of space an object takes up is called
volume
The measure of how much mass is contained in a given volume is
gravity
The curve of the top surface of water in a graduated cylinder is called
meneces
The measure of the amount of matter an object contains is called
mass
how are line graphs used to show how two variables are related
how one variable changes acording to another
what does a line of best fit emiphisez
tren in data
what does slope tell you about changes in x and y
HOW MUCH X CHANGES ACCORDING TO Y
why are line graphs powerfull toold in scince
to reveal patterns and trends
a line graph in which data points yield a straight line is called
linear
the steepnes of a graph is called
slope
the point where the x axis and the y axis cross is called _____of a graph
origin
a(n)______is a pair of numbers used to determen the position of a point on a graph
coordinate
a line graph in which the data points do not fall along a straight line is called a
nonlinear
a picture of info from a data table is called a
graph
the_____is the graph line that runs from left to right
horizontal
a smooth line drawn between points on a graph to reflect the general pattern of data is called the ___
line of best fit
the point on a graph showing the location of a piece of data is called a
data point
the___is the graph line that runs up and down
vertical axes
a book is 15 cm long 4cm wide and 20 cm high what is the volume of the book
write on paper
a box is 12 cm long 12cm wide and 25 cm high find the volume
same as other write on paper
an object has a volume of 8 cm3 and a mass of 48 grams find the density
write on paper
an object has a mass of 72 grams and a volume of 20 cm3 find the density
write on paper
Convert 3.8kg to grams
write on paper
Convert 2,700mL to L
write on paper
Convert 10 cm to mm
write on paper