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81 Cards in this Set

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espionage

the practice of spying or of using spies, typically by governments to obtain political and military information.

"the camouflage and secrecy of espionage

Camouflage

hide or disguise the presence of (a person, animal, or object) by means of camouflage

the caravan was camouflaged with netting and branches

Disguise

give (someone or oneself) a different appearance in order to conceal one's identity.

"he disguised himself as a girl

Concealment

the action of hiding something or preventing it from being known

The concealment of weapons

mettle

a person's ability to cope well with difficulties; spirit and resilience.

"the team showed their true mettle in the second half"

Elevate

1.raise or lift (something) to a higher position


2. give promotion

1.the exercise will naturally elevate your chest and head


2. he was elevated to Secretary of State"

Substance

wealth and possessions/importance

The leaders of substance

shake-up

a radical reorganization

the company's boardroom shake-up followed a £365m pre-tax loss"

moderator

Mediator

tenacious

tending to keep a firm hold of something; clinging or adhering closely/good


persisting in existence; not easily dispelled

Forum

a meeting or medium where ideas and views on a particular issue can be exchanged.

Endurance

1.the ability to endure an unpleasant or difficult process or situation without giving way.


2.


she had pushed him beyond the limit of his endurance.

Confrontation

a hostile or argumentative situation or meeting between opposing parties.

"a confrontation with the legislature

sophomoric

relating to or characteristic of a sophomore

Sophomore

a second-year university or high-school student

Stinging

Upsetting

Stingign assukt on leadership

Soared

Increase rapidly

Cide

Give up(power or teratory)

Ceding up high graound my millatry

Surveillance

Close observatoin,espically of suspected spy or criminal

He found himself put under surveillance by british millatry intelligence

Contrary

opposite in nature, direction, or meaning

"he ignored contrary advice and agreed on the deal"

Rein

Check or guide

The gov should gein in their police authorities

Restrain

Self control

Rescind

Revoke cancel & repeal(a law,order,agreement)

regressive

"regressive aspects of recent local government reform"

Donned

Put on ( of clothing)

People donned their cultural attries

Emancipate

set free, especially from legal, social, or political restrictions

To emancipate the deprived community

Downtrodden

oppressed or treated badly by people in power.

The only goal of party was to fight for downtrodden

discontent

dissatisfaction with one's circumstances; lack of contentment.

"voters voiced discontent with both parties

Outfit

Equip


Provide with equipments

Planes outfitted with sophisticated electronic gear

Imprengable

1.Unable to capture or broken into(invulnerable,secure)


2.unable to defect or overcome(unbeatable)

2.liverpool used their good fortune to forge an imprengable lead

tinkerer

To work in the manner of a tinker(work in an experimental manner)

Malevolence

The state or condition of being malevolent:hostility

Flout

1.openly disregard(a rule,law, or convection)


2.mock;scoff

The advertising code is being flouted(defy)


The women pointed and flouted at her

Scrutinize

To examine or inspect closely and thoroughly

The customers were warned to scrutinize the small print.

Scrunity

Critical obserbation or examination

Counter-intuitive

Contrary to intuition or to common-sense expectation

Steer

Guide or control the movement of (vehicle or aircraft)

He streed the boat slwy towards the busy quay-manoeure

Blast

1.Blow up


2.produce or cause to loud continuous music or other noise.

Music blasted out at full volume.-honk

Blare

Make or cause to make loud.siren blaring

Sirens blared across the town-trumpet

Shoulder

Push

Rig

Set up (device) typically in a makeshift or hasty way

He had rigged up a sort of tent(erect hastily)

Orchestrate

1.Arrange or score for orchestral performance


2.plan or coordinate the elements of(a situation) to produce a desired effect

1.The song cycle was stunningly arranged and orchestrated


2.plan or coordinate the elements of (a situation) to produce a desire effect.

Malicious

Characterized by malice;intended to do harm

He was found guilty of malicuous damage

Commemorative

|N| an object such as a stamp or coin made to mark an event or honour a person


|v|an object such as a stamp or coin made to mark an event or honour a person

Mundane

1.Lacking interest or excitment;dull


2.of earthly world rather than a heavenly or spiritual one(worldly)

Bedraggled

Throughly wet and untidy

The traveller arrived bedraggled

Untidy

Not well organized

Untidy politics principles

Deluge

Heavy rainfall


Flood


Fig:a large no or amount

A large no or amount


A deluge of applications

Flood

Fig:a large no or amount

The mass media presents of flood of information

Antediluvian

Before the flood


Fig:very old or outated

The antediluvian period


The antidiluvian car in the meseum

Superannuated

Retried by old age


Very old and outdated

Superannuated army officer


Supperannuated car in the mesum

Spate

Flood


Fig:the eassy contain a spate of errors

Spat

Minnor dispute

I had a spat with a teacher

Pat

Without careful study or observation

Pat judgement

Altercation

Noisy and angry quarrel or argument

The player had several altercation with refree

Altruist

Selfless helper

Altruism

Selfless help

Paradox

A seemingly controversial and stupid statement but valid infact

The global warming leads to ice-age

Icy

Very cold


Fig:very unfriendly

Icy stare

Fictional

Of the fiction


Unreal

Fictional characters


Fictional adress/tel

Collision

Conflict

The collision btwn the manager and the staff

Collusion

Conspiracy

Frustrate

To be difficult to understand


Hinder

Rail

Condemn,censure,denounce,reprimand,castigate

the presidential candidate have been busy railing against obamacare.

Devise/conceive

His competitors need to devise serious alternatives

Curb

Restrain or keep in check

Companies r working just fine to curb drug costs.

Endorse

Declare one's public approval

The report was endorsed by the college.

Obliquely/diagonally

Indirectly

He referred only obliquely to current events.


The issue came up only obliquely.

Catastrophe

A disaster,ruin

An environment catastrophe.

Repeal

Revoke,cancel(officially cancel)

Unanimous

Fully in agreement,united

The leading republican candidates are unanimous in calling for repeal of the health care law

Surmount

Overcome(a difficulty or obstacle)


Stand or be placed on top-CAP

All manner of cultural differences were surmounted

Exorbitant

(Of a price or amount charged) unreasonably high

Excessively high

dissent

Demure,dissagree with

Voices of dissenting Madhesi groups.

Reeling under

Suffer

Reeling under food shortage

Ordeal

a very unpleasant and prolonged experience

Managing 2 meals a day has become an ordeal

Ravaged

severely damaged; devastated

Powerful earthquakes ravaged their houses

Squatters

a person who unlawfully occupies an uninhabited building or unused land.

the police moved in and evicted the squatters

evicted

expel (someone) from a property, especially with the support of the law

Eking/scrap

manage to make a living with difficulty

"many traders barely eked out a living

Plight

a dangerous, difficult, or otherwise unfortunate situation.

we must direct our efforts towards relieving the plight of children living in poverty