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38 Cards in this Set

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Who was James Carlton?
He was a leader in the civil war
Who was Kit Carson?
He was a famous mountain man, as well as a trapper
Who was Geronimo?
He was the leader of the Apaches who had fought against the United states and Mexico
Who was William H. Bonney?
Alias "Billy the Kid" was a gunman is the west, and was part of the Lincoln county war
Who was Lew Wallace?
He was an American lawyer as well as a general in the civil war. Lastly, he was the governor at the time of the lincoln county war
What was the Long walk?
Is the deportation of the Navajos in attempt of "cleansing" them by the US government
What was the Bosque Redondo?
Was Fort Sumner which was a military fort
who were the Buffalo Soldiers?
They were black soldiers who had curly hair, which is where they had got their name from
Who was James K. Polk?
He was the President of the US in 1844. he had lead the Mexican-American war due to the Mexican republic not selling land
Who was Stephen W. Kearny?
He was a leader of a large army that had taken control on New Mexico as well as California in the Mexican-American war
Who was Charles Bent?
He was the first Governor of the newly acquired New Mexico territory, and worked as a fur trader before then
Who was Alexander Doniphan?
He was a renown leader in the Mexican-American war and served in Kearny's expedition
Who was Sterling Price?
He was a general in the Mexican-American war/ civil war
Who was Thomas Catron?
he was a lawyer in New Mexico and politician
What was the Santa Fe ring?
It was a group of powerful, wealthy lawyers who dealed with land grant issues
Who was Jean B. Lamy?
He was a priest who had brought many new schools as well as churches
Camels in New Mexico
Camels in New Mexico were the replacement for horses, because the horses couldnt not handle the heat or lack of water in New Mexico, but Camels could stand the harsh desert in New Mexico
Land grant problems
Land grant problems were that the borders between the different lands were very undefined and distribution became a large problem
The 1847 Revolt
Was known as the "Taos Revolt". It was a revolt by the Indians and Mexicans against the United States and their control
Who was William Becknell?
He was the person who had established the Santa Fe trail
The Bents and The St. Vrains
The Bents were fur traders in the West united states, and the St. Vrains were also fur traders, together, they both formed a company and built a fort just outside of New Mexico in Colorado for fur trading
Who was Antonio Jose Martinez?
He was a New Mexican preist educator, publisher, rancher, farmer.
Who is Albino Perez?
He was a governor of New Mexico and politician
Who was Jose Gonzales?
He was another governor during the Taos Revolt
Who was Manuel Armijo?
He was governor of New Mexico and helped put an end to the Taos revolt
What was the Texas-Santa Fe expedition?
This expedition was to claim the lands of New Mexico claimed by The republic of Texas in 1841
What was the Santa-Fe Trail and describe the fur trade's impact on NM
The Santa Fe trail was a trail in which people would trade using it. These trades would bring great wealth to New Mexico and improve the economy
What were Santos and Bultos?
Santos were images that displayed saints. Bultos were Statues or Carvings in trees that showed saints
Who was Don Diego de Vargas?
He was the governor of New Mexico in 1688 and planned to take back pueblo country
Who was Don Pedro de Villasur?
He was the leader of a small army of 42 people, they were to fight off the french because of them trading with the New Mexicans
Who was Juan Batista de Anza?
He was governor of New Mexico because he was expected to "save" New Mexico from the Indians and raids
Who was Cuerno Verde?
He was the leader of the Comanches that had fought De Anza
Who was Zebulon Pike?
He was the man who had explored the Louisiana Purchase in 1806, and later got arrested for setting up a fort in Spanish territory
What was the Louisiana Purchase?
This was the westward expansion of the United States in 1803
(Not Manifest Destiny)
Describe population changes in the 1700's
The population of the Indians had decreased greatly, while the Spanish speaking people would increase
Who was po-pay (pope)?
He was the head of the catholic church, and he had tried to erase all traces of Spanish ways of living when the Spaniards had left
Who was Antonio de Otermin?
He was the governor of New Spain during the time of the Pueblo revolt
Describe the pueblo revolt.
The pueblos revolted against the spaniard's rule and laws in 1680