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60 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Untimate Renaissance man
Leonardo Da Vinci
Geocentric Theory
Theory that the earth was the center of the universe
How did renaissance ideas spread?
travel, printed materials, trade, those fleeing polticial unrest
Mercantilism
was driven by the principle that a nations power was dependent upon its wealth
predestination
fate is determined upon birth
How did renaissance ideas spread?
travel, printed materials, trade, those fleeing polticial unrest
Untimate Renaissance man
Leonardo Da Vinci
Portagal
1st country to launch large scale voyage
predestination
fate is determined upon birth
How did renaissance ideas spread?
travel, printed materials, trade, those fleeing polticial unrest
Portagal
1st country to launch large scale voyage
Did exploration increase/decrease slave trade?
Increase
predestination
fate is determined upon birth
How did renaissance ideas spread?
travel, printed materials, trade, those fleeing polticial unrest
Scientific revolution-how was it influence by age of exploration?
People were traveling and being exposed to new ideas that they took home.
Portagal
1st country to launch large scale voyage
What was driving the age of exploration?
Desire for wealth
predestination
fate is determined upon birth
Did exploration increase/decrease slave trade?
Increase
Portagal
1st country to launch large scale voyage
Did exploration increase/decrease slave trade?
Increase
Ferdinand Magellan
first European explorer to circumnavigate the globe.
Scientific revolution-how was it influence by age of exploration?
People were traveling and being exposed to new ideas that they took home.
Scientific revolution-how was it influence by age of exploration?
People were traveling and being exposed to new ideas that they took home.
What was driving the age of exploration?
Desire for wealth
Heliocentric Theory
Copernicus
The earth revolves around the sun
Did exploration increase/decrease slave trade?
Increase
What was driving the age of exploration?
Desire for wealth
Ferdinand Magellan
first European explorer to circumnavigate the globe.
Where did the Renaissance started ?
Northern Italy and spread to Northern Europe
Scientific revolution-how was it influence by age of exploration?
People were traveling and being exposed to new ideas that they took home.
Ferdinand Magellan
first European explorer to circumnavigate the globe.
Heliocentric Theory
Copernicus
The earth revolves around the sun
What was driving the age of exploration?
Desire for wealth
Ferdinand Magellan
first European explorer to circumnavigate the globe.
Where did the Renaissance started ?
Northern Italy and spread to Northern Europe
Heliocentric Theory
Copernicus
The earth revolves around the sun
Heliocentric Theory
Copernicus
The earth revolves around the sun
Where did the Renaissance started ?
Northern Italy and spread to Northern Europe
Where did the Renaissance started ?
Northern Italy and spread to Northern Europe
What happened in the 1500's that made people question the Catholic Church?
corruption, abuse of power and immorality
What help spark the Protestant Reformation?
Martin Luther's stand against indulgences
What are the steps in the Scientific Method?
Identify a problem
Form a hypothesis
Perform experiments to test the hypothesis
Record and analyze the results of the experiment.
One King, one law, one religion
means
Motto of Louis XIV
The king was everything to everyone. He determined the religion of the people (Many protestants left the country.)
Everyone had to follow his lead.
How much power do absolute monarchs have?
Complete and total
How much power do constitutional monarchs have?
Power is limited by a constitution
Divine Right
God chooses who he wants as leader and if you challenge the leader you are challenging God.
How did the Catholic Church feel about Galilei?
Did not like his agreement with the idea tha the sun was the center of the universe.
He was put under house arrest until he died.
Was Louis XIV an absolute monarch?
Yes
Who was the authority in society before the scientific revolution?
The Church
Who believed that if a government did not protect the peoples' natural rights they had the right to overthrow the government?
John Locke
Who believed in the idea of a social contract?
Thomas Hobbes
Who believed that people were born good
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Columbian Exchange
It was the exchange of goods and ideas from Europe, Africa, and Asia and goods and ideas from the Americas. It also spread different diseases.
Renaissance
The humanistic revival of classical art, architecture, literature, and learning that originated in Italy in the 14th century and later spread throughout Europe.
95 Theses
A document written by Martin Luther in 1517, challenged the teachings of the Catholic Church . It was a formal list of complaints against the Catholic Church.
Triangular Trade
overlapping patterns of trans-Atlantic trade developed in the colonial era whereby profits from rum and other American and British manufactured goods sold on the west coast of Africa financed the purchase of enslaved Africans. Those slaves were then taken to the Americas, where their sale in turn funded the shipment of sugar, molasses, and other New World raw materials to the point of origin for the manufactured products. There the whole three-cornered process began anew. In one version of this triangular trade, the manufactured goods originated in British ports, notably Liverpool. In the similar American triangular trade route, the manufactured goods, especially rum, went from New England ports to the Gold Coast of Africa. In both patterns, the second leg of the triangle became known as the infamous "middle passage" in which enslaved Africans were carried to destinations in the Americas, usually islands in the West Indies, but in some instances locations on the North American mainland, especially Charleston, South Carolina.

(see your notes for more info)
Planations
Estates where cash crops were grown on a large scale
Compass
It was very important because it let sailors know which direction was north.
Africian Diaspora
refers to the spread of people of African descent throughout the Americas and Western Europe.