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44 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
REA
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Rural Electrification Administration
Delivered electricity and sewers to farmers |
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SSA
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Social Security Act
Welfare, unemployment, disabled and old age |
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NLRB
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National Labor Relations Board
determines unfair practices and who to hire |
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FHA
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Federal Housing Administration
Revive housing industry, help with mortgages and government money to repair |
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HOLC
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Home Owners Loan Corporation
loaned money at low interest to homeowners who had difficulty paying their mortgages. Also insured the mortgages to the banks. |
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NRA
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National Recovery Administration
Eliminated child labor, Supreme Court declared unconstitutional |
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FDIC
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Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation
Insured deposits up to $5,000 to avoid bank failures. |
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NYA
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National Youth Administration
Provided job training for unemployed youths. Education, consulting and recreation. Student aid to high school, college and graduate students |
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FERA
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Federal Emergency Relief Administration
Distributed $500 million to loan governments for the unemployed |
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NIRA
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National Industrial Recovery Act
Sent money to states to increase jobs, chiefly in the construction of schools and community buildings |
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PWA
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Public Works Administration
Created jobs on government projects |
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CCC
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Civilian Conservation Corps
Created jobs for men (18-25) that were conservation-based. Did things like developing parks and planting trees. |
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TVA
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Tennessee Valley Authority
The main goal was to bring electricity to the Tennessee Valley through the construction of dams. |
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AAA
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Agricultural Adjustment Act
Reduced crop production to drive prices up. Provided farmers with help who faced foreclosure. Farmers must not overproduce. |
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SEC
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Securities and Exchange Commission
Enforced rules and regulations of the stock market. |
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Soil Conservation and Domestic Allotment Act
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Paid farmers for cutting production of soil-depleting crops and rewarded farmers for practicing good soil conservation methods.
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Wagner Act
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Re-established the provision of the NLRB on collective bargaining. Protect rights of workers to join unions and engage in collective bargaining with employers.
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3 Parts of the Social Security Act
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1. Old age insurance
2. Unemployment compensation 3. Aid to families with dependent children and the disabled |
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Frances Perkins
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First female cabinet member in the US. Secretary of Labor, she had a major role in creating the social security system.
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How were women treated in the workplace?
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Widespread criticism of women working did not halt the long-term trend of women working outside of the home.
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Mary McLeod Bethune
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Educator who dedicated herself to promoting opportunities for young African Americans
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Eleanor Roosevelt
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Wife of the president
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Why didn't Roosevelt support full civil rights for African Americans?
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Because the whites in the north carried the union contracts.
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Why did Mexican-Americans support the New Deal?
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They supported the CCC and the WPA.
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How did New Deal policies affect Native Americans?
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They received a stronger government and fair citizenship.
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Identify key components of the New Deal coalition
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Alignment of diverse groups dedicated to supporting the Democratic Party
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Why did urban voters support FDR?
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He supported labor unions and wanted to create jobs.
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How did the New Deal policies affect organized labor?
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Created some uproar in some unions and peace in others.
Unions got better working conditions and more bargaining power. |
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FDR
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Democrat who ran against Hoover in 1932. He won four terms.
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New Deal
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FDR's three step plan to benefit Americans
-speedy relief -economic recovery -financial reform |
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Hundred Days
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A period of time when a president makes a positive or negative impression
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Glass-Steagall Act
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1933 Established the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp.
FDIC |
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Federal Securities Act
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Made loans. Showed all information on stock offers. Made them liable for any misrepresentations.
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21st Amendment
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Stated that a president must be inaugurated by the 21st of January.
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Deficit Spending
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Spending more money than the government receives in revenue
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Huey Long
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Ran for president with plan called "share our wealth."
He was against the New Deal. |
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WPA
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Works Progress Administration
Headed by Harry. Helps youth, professionals and other workers. |
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John Collier
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Appointed commissioner for Native American affairs
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CIO
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Congress of Industrial Organization
Organized industrial unions |
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"Gone with the Wind"
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Famous movie in the 30's
Drama about life among Southern plantation owners during the Civil War |
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Orson Welles
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A director, producer and writer who created radio broadcast, "The War of the Worlds."
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Richard Wright
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Author who wrote "Native Son" about our racist world
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"The Grapes of Wrath"
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John Steinberg wrote this about the dustbowl and California where life was hard.
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parity
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price intended to keep farmers' income steady
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