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42 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
In the neuropsych evaluation, this information will obtained by the patient
Loss of fxn; abnormal fxn
loss of sensation, abn sensatn
effect on daily activities
changes in cognition, mood, behavior
In this part of the neuropsych evaluation we obtain this information from others.
progression of the illness
loss of fxn, abnormal fxn
effect on daily activities
changes in cognition, behavior, attitute, personality
What are we describing when assessing alertness
alert, drowsy, lethargic, obtunded, comatose
Orientation to..
place, person, time, situation
Appropriateness is described by
speech, dress, familiarity, behaviors, grooming, mannerisms
What do we look for when listening to a neuropsych patient speak?
speed, prosity, clarity, content, voluble, pressured, disorganized, neologisms
What is overlearned content?
forward and backwards
days of the week
Months of the year
spell your name
count backwards
Judgement is
a measure by what someone has done, not by what they say they will do
Affect describes
appropriateness, congruence to content, responsiveness
Affect:
Normal mood
responses are appropriate with normal variances of excitement and seriousness
Mood:
Flat affect
monotome, no changes in expressions or not excitable
Mood:
Blunted affect
very little change in exchange and excitability
Mood:
Labile affect
varying, unpredictable periods of excitment and seriousness
Describing the mood means to
use words like: depressed, hopless, angry. Descriptive phrases: "everything is closing in on me."
Thought content
suicidal or homocidal: plan, effectiveness, likelihood?
Hallucinations: auditory, visual, tactile, gustatory, olfactory, kinesthetic, proprioceptive
Delusions: unusual ideas, suspicious, special powers
Thought Process
tangential, circumstantial, loose associations, goal-directed, logical/illogical
ability to abstract
denial
mentation
inhibition/disinhibition
when you leave things out is called_______. In the patients mind, the story is intact
tangential
when you talk AROUND the topic is called
circumstantial
when there is no connection with thought content is termed
loose associations
word salad means
patient does not make sense.
Denial is
conscious: knows but is denying it or
not conscious: does not know (believes does not have a problem)
Inhibition
are rules that we accept as normal behavior
disinhibition
abnormal behavior: due to drugs, ETOH, mental illness, encephalopathy, trauma
fund of knowledge...what is this?
checking/measuring their knowledge base. ask a question about their profession or where they are competent
psychomotor activity: examples of
agitated, irritable, impulsive, increased or decreased motor activity, tremor
signs/symptoms of withdrawal
vital signs, agitation sweating, tremor, pupil size, startle response, CIWA scale
When ETOH w/d, the HR increases or decreases?
increases
When nicotine w/d, the HR increases or decreases?
decreases
if ETOH and opiod intoxicated the patient will be agitated or sedated
sedated
if ETOH and opioid w/d the patient will be agitated or sedated?
agitated
Agnosia is
feels, the object, can describe it, but doesn't know it
Anomia
knows the object, can demostrate its fxn, but can't name it
apraxia
knows what to do but can't do it
aphasia (2 types)
expressive: knows what wants to say, but can't say it
receptive: hears the words but cannot understand what is said
Stereographia
writing a letter or number on hand with eyes closed
stereognosis
recognize the object by feel
Abnormal Neurological signs
are involuntary muscle movements: face, neck, tongue, hands, arms, legs, feet
Choreiform movements
are dance like
athetoid movements
snake like
Tardive dyskinesia
repetetive, involuntary, purposeless movements.
examples of tardive dyskinesia
grimacing, tongue protrusion, lip smacking, lip puckering or pursing, rapid eye blinking. rapid movements of legs, arms and trunk may also occur
tremor
repetetive, regular rhythmic movements