Use LEFT and RIGHT arrow keys to navigate between flashcards;
Use UP and DOWN arrow keys to flip the card;
H to show hint;
A reads text to speech;
42 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
In the neuropsych evaluation, this information will obtained by the patient
|
Loss of fxn; abnormal fxn
loss of sensation, abn sensatn effect on daily activities changes in cognition, mood, behavior |
|
In this part of the neuropsych evaluation we obtain this information from others.
|
progression of the illness
loss of fxn, abnormal fxn effect on daily activities changes in cognition, behavior, attitute, personality |
|
What are we describing when assessing alertness
|
alert, drowsy, lethargic, obtunded, comatose
|
|
Orientation to..
|
place, person, time, situation
|
|
Appropriateness is described by
|
speech, dress, familiarity, behaviors, grooming, mannerisms
|
|
What do we look for when listening to a neuropsych patient speak?
|
speed, prosity, clarity, content, voluble, pressured, disorganized, neologisms
|
|
What is overlearned content?
|
forward and backwards
days of the week Months of the year spell your name count backwards |
|
Judgement is
|
a measure by what someone has done, not by what they say they will do
|
|
Affect describes
|
appropriateness, congruence to content, responsiveness
|
|
Affect:
Normal mood |
responses are appropriate with normal variances of excitement and seriousness
|
|
Mood:
Flat affect |
monotome, no changes in expressions or not excitable
|
|
Mood:
Blunted affect |
very little change in exchange and excitability
|
|
Mood:
Labile affect |
varying, unpredictable periods of excitment and seriousness
|
|
Describing the mood means to
|
use words like: depressed, hopless, angry. Descriptive phrases: "everything is closing in on me."
|
|
Thought content
|
suicidal or homocidal: plan, effectiveness, likelihood?
Hallucinations: auditory, visual, tactile, gustatory, olfactory, kinesthetic, proprioceptive Delusions: unusual ideas, suspicious, special powers |
|
Thought Process
|
tangential, circumstantial, loose associations, goal-directed, logical/illogical
ability to abstract denial mentation inhibition/disinhibition |
|
when you leave things out is called_______. In the patients mind, the story is intact
|
tangential
|
|
when you talk AROUND the topic is called
|
circumstantial
|
|
when there is no connection with thought content is termed
|
loose associations
|
|
word salad means
|
patient does not make sense.
|
|
Denial is
|
conscious: knows but is denying it or
not conscious: does not know (believes does not have a problem) |
|
Inhibition
|
are rules that we accept as normal behavior
|
|
disinhibition
|
abnormal behavior: due to drugs, ETOH, mental illness, encephalopathy, trauma
|
|
fund of knowledge...what is this?
|
checking/measuring their knowledge base. ask a question about their profession or where they are competent
|
|
psychomotor activity: examples of
|
agitated, irritable, impulsive, increased or decreased motor activity, tremor
|
|
signs/symptoms of withdrawal
|
vital signs, agitation sweating, tremor, pupil size, startle response, CIWA scale
|
|
When ETOH w/d, the HR increases or decreases?
|
increases
|
|
When nicotine w/d, the HR increases or decreases?
|
decreases
|
|
if ETOH and opiod intoxicated the patient will be agitated or sedated
|
sedated
|
|
if ETOH and opioid w/d the patient will be agitated or sedated?
|
agitated
|
|
Agnosia is
|
feels, the object, can describe it, but doesn't know it
|
|
Anomia
|
knows the object, can demostrate its fxn, but can't name it
|
|
apraxia
|
knows what to do but can't do it
|
|
aphasia (2 types)
|
expressive: knows what wants to say, but can't say it
receptive: hears the words but cannot understand what is said |
|
Stereographia
|
writing a letter or number on hand with eyes closed
|
|
stereognosis
|
recognize the object by feel
|
|
Abnormal Neurological signs
|
are involuntary muscle movements: face, neck, tongue, hands, arms, legs, feet
|
|
Choreiform movements
|
are dance like
|
|
athetoid movements
|
snake like
|
|
Tardive dyskinesia
|
repetetive, involuntary, purposeless movements.
|
|
examples of tardive dyskinesia
|
grimacing, tongue protrusion, lip smacking, lip puckering or pursing, rapid eye blinking. rapid movements of legs, arms and trunk may also occur
|
|
tremor
|
repetetive, regular rhythmic movements
|