Neurology/psychology Drugs

Front 1

Levadopa

Back 1

Dopamine Synthesis Agonist

Front 2

Carbidopa

Back 2

Peripheral Carboxylase Inhibitor

Front 3

Entacapone

Back 3

reversible COMT inhibitor

Front 4

Tolcapone

Back 4

reversible COMT inhibitor

Front 5

Selegiline

Back 5

MAO-B inhibitor

Front 6

Rasagiline

Back 6

MAO-B inhibitor

Front 7

Pramipexole

Back 7

D2, D3 agonist

Front 8

Ropinirol

Back 8

D2, D3 agonist

Front 9

Bromocryptine

Back 9

D2 agonist D1 partial agonist

Front 10

Trihexyphenidyl

Back 10

muscarinic antagonist

Front 11

Benztropine

Back 11

muscarinic antagonist

Front 12

Amantadine

Back 12

Inhibits DA uptake, release.
Cholinergic and glutamatergic blockade.

Front 13

Fluoxitine

Back 13

SSRI

Front 14

Paroxetine

Back 14

SSRI

Front 15

Sertraline

Back 15

SSRI

Front 16

Citalopram

Back 16

SSRI

Front 17

Escitalopram

Back 17

SSRI

Front 18

Venlafaxine

Back 18

SNRI

Front 19

Duloxetine

Back 19

SNRI

Front 20

Desvenlafaxine

Back 20

SNRI

Front 21

Milnacipran

Back 21

SNRI

Front 22

Bupropion

Back 22

Atypial Antidepressant

Front 23

Mirtazapine

Back 23

Atypial Antidepressant

Front 24

Nefazodone

Back 24

Atypial Antidepressant

Front 25

Trazodone

Back 25

Atypial Antidepressant (insomnia)

Front 26

Amitriptyline

Back 26

Tricyclic SNRI

Front 27

Desipramine

Back 27

Tricyclic SNRI

Front 28

Impramine

Back 28

Tricyclic SNRI

Front 29

Nortriptyline

Back 29

Tricyclic SNRI

Front 30

Phenelzine

Back 30

MAOI

Front 31

Tranylcypromine

Back 31

MAOI

Front 32

Dextroamphetamine

Back 32

Stimulant

Front 33

Hypercin

Back 33

(St. John's Wort) sucks and reduces effectiveness of other drugs by inducing CYP3A4

Front 34

Phentoin (Dilantin)

Back 34

1st generation anti-epileptic

Front 35

Carbamazepine

Back 35

1st generation anti-epileptic

Front 36

Valproate

Back 36

1st generation anti-epileptic

Front 37

Phenobarbitol

Back 37

1st generation anti-epileptic

Front 38

Ethosuximide

Back 38

1st generation anti-epileptic (absence)

Front 39

Clonazepam

Back 39

Benzodiazepam, 1st gen anti-epileptic

Front 40

Diazepam (Valium)

Back 40

Benzodiazepam, 1st gen anti-epileptic

Front 41

Lorazepam

Back 41

Benzodiazepam, 1st gen anti-epileptic

Front 42

Lamotrigine

Back 42

2nd generation anti-epileptic

Front 43

Topiramate

Back 43

2nd generation anti-epileptic

Front 44

Gabapentin

Back 44

2nd generation anti-epileptic, (neuropathic pain)

Front 45

Pregabalin

Back 45

2nd generation anti-epileptic, (neuropathic pain)

Front 46

Buspirone

Back 46

Partial 5-HT agonist (anxiety, depression, alcohol addiction)

Front 47

Alprazolam

Back 47

Benzodiazepine (Xanax)

Front 48

Oxazepam

Back 48

Benzodiazepine

Front 49

Zolpidem

Back 49

NBRA (Lunesta)

Front 50

Zaleplon

Back 50

NBRA (Sonata)

Front 51

Eszopiclone

Back 51

NBRA (Lunesta)

Front 52

Ramelteon

Back 52

Melatonin receptor agonist

Front 53

Diphenhydramine

Back 53

H1 antagonist and anti-muscarinic (anxiety, insomnia, Parkinson)

Front 54

Flumazenil

Back 54

GABA antagonist

Front 55

Lithium

Back 55

Mood Stabilizer
-Reduces expression of Na and Ca ion channels in nerve terminals. (Doesn't cause sedation, euphoria, depression)

Front 56

Thiopental

Back 56

General non-volatile Anesthetic
-(GABA agonist)

Front 57

Propofol

Back 57

General non-volatile Anesthetic
-(GABA agonist)

Front 58

Etomidate

Back 58

General non-volatile Anesthetic
-(GABA agonist)

Front 59

Ketamine

Back 59

General non-volatile Anesthetic
-(non-competative NMDA glutamate receptor antagonist)

Front 60

Isoflurane

Back 60

General Volatile Anesthetic
-GABA, glycine, K+ agonist.
-nACh, Ca and Na antagonist.

Front 61

Sevoflurane

Back 61

General Volatile Anesthetic
-GABA, glycine, K+ agonist.
-nACh, Ca and Na antagonist.

Front 62

Desflurane

Back 62

General Volatile Anesthetic
-GABA, glycine, K+ agonist.
-nACh, Ca and Na antagonist.

Front 63

Nitrous Oxide

Back 63

General Volatile Anesthetic
-GABA, glycine, K+ agonist.
-nACh, Ca and Na antagonist
*ALSO* NMDA antagonist

Front 64

Cocaine

Back 64

Local Anesthetic (Ester-linked)

Front 65

Procaine

Back 65

Local Anesthetic (Ester-linked)

Front 66

Tetracaine

Back 66

Local Anesthetic (Ester-linked)

Front 67

Benzocaine

Back 67

Local Anesthetic (Ester-linked)

Front 68

Lidocaine

Back 68

Local Anesthetic (Amide-linked)

Front 69

Mepivacaine

Back 69

Local Anesthetic (Amide-linked)

Front 70

Bupivacaine

Back 70

Local Anesthetic (Amide-linked)

Front 71

Ropivacaine

Back 71

Local Anesthetic (Amide-linked)

Front 72

Prilocaine

Back 72

Local Anesthetic (Amide-linked)

Front 73

EMLA

Back 73

Eutectic Mixture of Local Anesthetics
-Lidocaine+Prilocaine

Front 74

Morphine

Back 74

Opioid
-u agonist

Front 75

Hydromorphone

Back 75

Opiod (Dilaudid)
-u agonist

Front 76

Oxymorphone

Back 76

Opioid
-u agonist

Front 77

Codeine

Back 77

Opioid
-antitussive
-mild analgesic (via morphine metabolite)

Front 78

Hydrocodone

Back 78

Opioid
-u agonist

Front 79

Oxycodone

Back 79

Opioid
-u agonist

Front 80

Meperidine

Back 80

Opioid (Demerol)
-u agonist
-CNS excitory effects

Front 81

Methadone

Back 81

Opioid (Dolophine)
-u agonist
-long-lived active metabolite

Front 82

Propoxyphene

Back 82

Opioid
-u agonist (less effective than aspirin)
-CNS and CV toxicity

Front 83

Fentanyl

Back 83

Opioid
-u agonist

Front 84

Buprenorphine

Back 84

Opioid
-u partial agonist/antagonist
-k full agonist

Front 85

Tramadol

Back 85

Dual Action
-u agonist (~similar codeine+aspirin)
-NE, 5-HT re-uptake inhibitor
-SS when combined with other serotonergic drugs

Front 86

Dextromethorphan

Back 86

-antitussive (Robitussin DM)
-u agonist
-can cause SS

Front 87

Diphenoxylate

Back 87

-antidiarrheal
-u agonist
-poorly absorbed orally
*combined with atropine for local action on GI.

Front 88

Loperamide

Back 88

-antidiarrheal (Imodium)
-poorly absorbed orally

Front 89

Naloxone

Back 89

-u antagonist
-renarcotization

Front 90

Naltrexone

Back 90

-u antagonist
-tx: heroin, alcohol addiction

Front 91

Nalmefene

Back 91

-u antagonist
-methadone overdose

Front 92

Donepezil

Back 92

Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Front 93

Rivastigmine

Back 93

Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Front 94

Galantamine

Back 94

Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Front 95

Memantine

Back 95

NMDA Receptor Antagonist

Front 96

Donepezil

Back 96

Reversible Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Front 97

Rivastigmine

Back 97

Pseudoirreversible Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Front 98

Galantamine

Back 98

Reversible Cholinesterase Inhibitors

Front 99

Memantine

Back 99

Reversible NMDA Receptor Antagonist