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5 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Which is FALSE reagrding Alpha-gamma co-activation:


* The firing rate of the efferent neurons remains constant


*Alpha motor neurons fire onto skeletal muscle


* Extrafusal fibres contract


* Central region of muscle spindle does not slacken

Firing rate of efferent neuron remains constant


Correct: afferent

What is TRUE regarding endogenous opiates:


* Slow transmission of pain from site of injury


* Cause a decrease in substance P from secondary sensory neurons


*Endorphin produced from a precursor in the hypothalamus


* All/ non of the above

Endorphin produced from a precursor in the hypothalamus


(Blocks substance P from 1st order neurons)

What occurs is the retina when there is light


* Increased neurotransmitter release from photoreceptors


* Inhibitory glutamate receptors are suppressed


* Excitatory glutamate receptors are activated


* More signals sent to the brain via light-off bipolar cells


* Non of the above

Increased neurotransmitter release from photoreceptors

What best describes the gate control theory


*Simultaneous stimuli from A-beta and C fibres enhance pain perception


* C fibres activate inhibitory interneuron to suppress pain pathway


* A-beta fibres synapse on the inhibitory interneuron to decreases its activity


* All/ non of the above

All False


*Simultaneous stimuli will decrease painful stimulus


* C fibres inhibit the inhibitory interneuron


* A-beta fibres increase inhibitory interneuron activity

What describes both the golgi tendon and muscle spindle?


* Both are classified as proprioception


* Both respond to muscle stretch


* Both are innervated by gamma motor neurons


* Both are monosynaptic reflexes


* Non of the above

Both are classified as proprioception