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24 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
trilaminar disk
consists of ectoderm mesoderm notocord

formed during gastrulation
neuroectoderm formation route
ectoderm induced by notocord --> induction to form neural plate --> forms neuroectoderm
invagination forms the...
mesoderm
ectoderm is formed by...
the epiblast
in neurlation
neural plate forms

neural plate folds

neural groove closes
neural plate formation begins
during the third week...by the induction of primitive node...AKA NEURAL INDUCTION!
as a result of neural induction...
ectoderm cells differentiate into neuroectoderm
cranial to caudal development
common in the body!
neural plate folds into neural tube at...
4th week!
somites
flanks on spinal cord
where does notocord lie
deep to neural plate!
neural folds consist of...
neuroepi and adjacent surface ectoderm
neural groove
surrounds neural plates
neural groove deepens and fuses to form...
the neural tube!
day 22
neural fold formation begins!

where?!..in the region of future occipital and cervical spincal cord...proceeds rostally and caudally
cranial opening is called
anterior/cranial neuropore!

closes day 24-25
caudal opening is called...
posterior/caudal neuropore

closes day 26-27
layers in neural tube closure
"roof plate" and surface ectoderm
neural tube in tail bud is formed by...
secondary neuralation: finished by 8 weeks...

sacral and coccygeal portions!
medullary cord
in 2ndary neuralation where tail buds form a solid mass

eventually forms a lumen and merges with the neural canal
brain vesicle formation
after closure of cranial neuropores. represented by number of dilations
neural crest formation
cells from top of neural fold dissociate from tube and form this
neural crest cells develop into...
ganglia of spinal nervers..post ganglionic ANS neurons...schwann cells of PNS
ventricular formation of CNS
formed from neural tube cavity