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30 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back
Thalamus
two egg shaped structres at the top of the midbrain/brain stem

all messages go here before sent to the primary somatosensory cortex except smell.
Pineal Gland
only located on the dorsal side between the thalamus and looks similar to the pituitary

in lower animals it was used for biological day and night rhythms
Superior Colliculus
found under the pineal gland in the midbrain/brainstem

secondary visual pathways, head and eye movements
Inferior Colliculus
found under the pineal gland in the midbrain/brainstem

primary hearing process
Superior (middle and inferior) Cerebellar Peduncles
the peduncles of the dorsal pons containing white matter connecting the brain central and cerebellum and back
Mammilary bodies
important to limbic system. located caudal to the pituitary gland on the rostral subcortical view
Pyramids
the cylindrical parts on the medulla oblongata
Inferior Olive Nucleus
group of cell bodies found near the medulla oblongata seen on the rostral subcortical view
Precentral gyrus
rostral to central sulcus
AKA primary motor cortex
Postcentral gyrus
caudal to central sulcus
AKA primary Somatosensory cortex
Neocortex
the folds and sulcuses
gyrus
bumps
sulcus
grooves
fissure
landmark sulcus that is more prominent
brain stem
pons and medulla oblongata
Superior temporal gyrus
STG
inferior to the lateral fissure in temopral lobe
also called the primary auditory cortex or
primary gyrus of heschl
primary auditory cortex
superior temporal gyrus
primary gyrus of heschl
primary gyrus of heschl
superior temporal gyrus
primary auditory cortex
Primary Somatosensory Cortex
post central gyrus
primary motor cortex
pre central gyrus
lateral fissure
divides the frontal and parietal from temporal loves
AKA sylvian
Rostral
nose
caudal
occipital
Septum
fissures in the spinal cord
dorsal
top of head
ventral
bottom or under side
ventral spinal cord
chest side
dorsal spinal cord
back side
ventral spinal cord
torwards the nose
caudal spinal cord
towards the butt