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9 Cards in this Set

  • Front
  • Back

Behavioral Medications

Adverse effects: CNS stimulation and weight loss



Nur. Inter.: education on proper dosing, administration schedule, and side effects.

Abstinence Syndrome

When a child is born with an opioid addiction.



Methadone is a opioid agonist substitution that replaces the opioid they are addicted to.

Abstinence Syndrome

Nur. Inter.: monitor for signs of withdrawal- jittery, fussy, agitated, don't want to eat, and loose watery stools. Also educate on the importance of tapering the dose. The child doesn't go home until they are finished with the drug.

Antiepileptic Drugs

Control seizure disorders.

Antiepileptic Drugs

Phenobarbital


Partial seizures, general tonic-clonic seizures. NOT effective against abstinence seizures.



Side effects: irritability and hyperactivity.

Antiepileptic Drugs

Phenytoin (Dilantin)


All major forms of epilepsy


NOT effective against abstinence seizures.



Side effects: confusion and sedation.

Antiepileptic Drugs

Diazepam (Valium)


Status epilepticus


Not used as a long-term medication



Side effects: respiratory depression

Antiepileptic Drugs

Valproic Acid (Depakote)


Partial seizures, generalized seizures, migraines.


IS effective against abstinence seizures.



Side effects: nausea and vomiting.


Signs of hepatoxicity- jaundice, abdominal pain, and poor appetite.

Antiepileptic Drugs

Nur. Inter.: educate on side effects, educate that drug is not a cure but just controls the diagnosis, educate that initial therapy requires many dosage/medication changes, and monitor labs (therapeutic drug levels).