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41 Cards in this Set
- Front
- Back
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At what age should a child sit w/o support?
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4-9 months
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At what age should a child be able to stand w/o assistance?
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5-12 months
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At what age does crawling begin?
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5-14 months
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At what age are kids walking w/ assistance?
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6-14 months
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At what age range are kids standing alone?
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7-17 months
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At what are are kids walking w/o assistance?
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9-18 months
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What age do kids start rolling over?
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4-6 months
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When does the pincer grasp develop?
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9-12 months
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what is object permenance?
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the fact that when something is out of sight, we still know it exists
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What age kid can take a pen and scribble?
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18 mos
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When does handedness appear?
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about 5 yrs
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When does the explosion in language occur?
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18-24 months
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Bowlby --> __
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attachment
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What are the 4 characteristics of attachment?
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proximity maintenance
safe haven secure base separation distress |
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Mahler --> __
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separation individuation
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What is the preattachment phase?
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birth to 2 months
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What is the clear cut attachment phase?
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6 mos to EOL
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When is attachment in the making?
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2-6 months
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What is the symbiosis phase?
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0-5 mos
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What is symbiosis?
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that mom is not different from me
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What is differentiation?
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stranger anxiety develops. they realized that mom is not part of me
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What age does differentiation happen?
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5-10 mos
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What age does practicing occur?
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10-15 mos
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What happens in the practicing phase?
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increased exploration from mom and separation anxiety develops
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What is the Rapprochement phase?
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self awareness develops. wants to stay close and explore
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What age is the rapprochement phase?
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18-24 mos
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What age is the consolidatoin and object constancy phase?
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24-36 mos
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What is the consolidation and object constancy phase?
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maintain internal representation of mom. can tolerate separation b/c knows it will return
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Freud --> __
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Psychosexual development
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What are the stages in Freud's theory?
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Oral (weaning)
Anal (toilet training) Phallic (sexual id) Latent (learning) Genital (genital intercourse) |
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What's going on in the anal phase?
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exerting some of your own decision making (going to the bathroom when and where you want)
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what's happening in the phallic phase?
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sexual identity
how to negotiate the triad (conflict b/w boys and dads) |
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What is the principal task in the latent stage?
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learning (7-5 years - puberty)
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Erikson --> __
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Psychosocial Development
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What was Erikson's focus?
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social and moral development
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Paiget --> __
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Cognitive Development
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According to Piaget, cognitive development is a function of __ and __
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assimilation and accomodation
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According to Piaget, how do kids begin to understand the world around them?
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schemas
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What is assimilation?
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taking what you've experienced and put that into your schema
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What is accomodation?
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taking discordant information and changing your schema
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What are the stages of Piaget's Cognitive Development?
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Sensorimotor (actions, senses, egocentric)
Preoperatoinal (language) Concrete Operations (concept of time and death) Formal Operations (future projection, problem solving) |
